C13 Engines Caterpillar


Diagnostic Flash Code Retrieval

Usage:

C13 EMS

"Diagnostic" Lamp

Use the "DIAGNOSTIC" Lamp or a Caterpillar electronic service tool to determine the diagnostic flash code.

Use the following procedure to retrieve the diagnostic codes if the engine is equipped with a "DIAGNOSTIC" lamp:

  1. Turn the cruise control ON/OFF switch to the OFF position.

  2. Move the SET/RESUME switch to either position. Hold that position until the "YELLOW" lamp begins to flash.

The "YELLOW" lamp will flash in order to indicate a two-digit flash code and the SET/RESUME switch may be released. The sequence of flashes represents the system diagnostic message. Count the first sequence of flashes in order to determine the first digit of the diagnostic code. After a two second pause, the second sequence of flashes will identify the second digit of the diagnostic code.

Any additional diagnostic codes will follow a pause. The additional diagnostic codes will be displayed in the same manner. Flash Code 55 signals that No Detected Faults have occurred since the ignition keyswitch has been turned to the ON position.

Refer to the Service Manual or consult an authorized Caterpillar dealer for the following items.

  • Further information

  • Assistance for repairs

  • Troubleshooting

The electronic diagnostic codes are listed and described in Table 1.

Note: Table 1 contains a list of flash codes with brief descriptions and related PID/SID-FMI codes.

Some codes record events or some codes indicate that a mechanical system needs attention rather than indicating a performance problem. Troubleshooting is not required for codes "35", "41", "47" and "55". Code "01" will not flash. Some codes will limit the operation or the performance of the engine.

Note: Refer to the troubleshooting manual for recommended service procedures.

Table 1
Diagnostic Flash Code Reference 
Flash Code  Diagnostic Code Description  PID/SID – FMI 
00  Engine Protection System has Shutdown Engine  71-07 
00  Inlet Air Shutoff Shutdown  52-11 
00  Quickstop Occurrence  84-14 
00  Rated Engine Power Special Instructions  166-14 
00  Outside Air Temp Sensor Voltage High  171-03 
00  Outside Air Temp Sensor Voltage Low  171-04 
00  No Outside Air Temp Data  171-11 
00  Theft Deterrent Enabled  224-11 
00  Engine Cranking with Theft Deterrent Enabled  224-14 
00  J1939 Device Sending Incorrect Data  231-02 
00  J1939 Device Not Responding  231-12 
00  J1939 Loss of Message  231-14 
00  Brake Pedal Switch #1 Fault  246-11 
00  Brake Pedal Switch #2 Fault  247-11 
01  Idle Shutdown Override  71-00 
12  Invalid Coolant Level  111-02 
12  Coolant Level Sensor Voltage High  111-03 
12  Coolant Level Sensor Voltage Low  111-04 
13  Fuel Temp Voltage High  174-03 
13  Fuel Temp Voltage Low  174-04 
14  Retarder Solenoid Low/High Voltage Low  121-05 
14  Retarder Solenoid Low/High Voltage High  121-06 
14  Retarder Solenoid Med/High Voltage Low  122-05 
14  Retarder Solenoid Med/High Voltage High  122-06 
21  8 Volt Supply Above Normal  41-03 
21  8 Volt Supply Below Normal  41-04 
21  5 Volt Supply Above Normal  232-03 
21  5 Volt Supply Below Normal  232-04 
24  Oil Pressure Sensor Voltage High  100-03 
24  Oil Pressure Sensor Voltage Low  100-04 
25  Boost Pressure Sensor Voltage High  102-03 
25  Boost Pressure Sensor Voltage Low  102-04 
25  Boost Pressure Not Responding  102-07 
26  Barometric Pressure Voltage High  108-03 
26  Barometric Pressure Voltage Low  108-04 
26  Barometric Pressure Signal Rate of Change  108-10 
27  Coolant Temperature Sensor Voltage High  110-03 
27  Coolant Temperature Sensor Voltage Low  110-04 
28  Accelerator Pedal Position Out of Calibration  91-13 
29  PTO Throttle Signal Invalid  30-08 
29  PTO Throttle Signal Calibration  30-13 
31  Loss of Wheel-Based Vehicle Speed Signal  84-01 
32  Accelerator Pedal Position Invalid  91-08 
34  Loss of Secondary Engine Speed Signal  64-02 
34  Primary Engine Speed Loss of Signal  190-08 
35  Engine Overspeed Warning  190-00 
36  Invalid Wheel-Based Vehicle Speed Signal  84-02 
36  Wheel-Based Vehicle Speed Out of Range  84-08 
36  Wheel-Based Vehicle Speed Rate of Change  84-10 
38  Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Voltage High  105-03 
38  Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Voltage Low  105-04 
41  Wheel-Based Vehicle Overspeed Warning  84-00 
42  Primary to Secondary Engine Speed Signal Calibration  22-11 
42  Engine Speed Signal Calibration Not Performed  22-13 
46  Low Oil Pressure Warning  100-01 
46  Very Low Oil Pressure  100-11 
47  Idle Shutdown Occurrence  71-01 
47  PTO Shutdown Occurrence  71-14 
51  Intermittent Battery Power to the ECM  168-02 
55  No Faults Active or Logged  0-00 
56  Check Customer or System Parameters  253-02 
56  Check Transmission Customer Parameters  253-11 
59  Engine Software Incorrect  252-11 
61  High Coolant Temperature Warning  110-00 
61  Very High Coolant Temperature  110-11 
62  Low Coolant Level Warning  111-01 
62  Very Low Coolant Level  111-11 
62  Low Coolant Level Warning (Less than 6 engine hours)  111-14 
64  High Intake Manifold Air Temperature Warning  105-00 
64  Very High Intake Manifold Air Temperature  105-11 
65  High Fuel Temp Warning  174-00 
66  Auxiliary Output #06 Current Low  54-05 
66  Auxiliary Output #06 Current High  54-06 
67  Auxiliary Output #07 Current Low  55-05 
67  Auxiliary Output #07 Current High  55-06 
68  Transmission Not Responding  191-07 
71  Ignition Key Switch Fault  43-02 
72  Cylinder #1 Injector Current Low  1-05 
72  Cylinder #1 Injector Current High  1-06 
72  Cylinder #2 Injector Current Low  2-05 
72  Cylinder #2 Injector Current High  2-06 
73  Cylinder #3 Injector Current Low  3-05 
73  Cylinder #3 Injector Current High  3-06 
73  Cylinder #4 Injector Current Low  4-05 
73  Cylinder #4 Injector Current High  4-06 
74  Cylinder #5 Injector Current Low  5-05 
74  Cylinder #5 Injector Current High  5-06 
74  Cylinder #6 Injector Current Low  6-05 
74  Cylinder #6 Injector Current High  6-06 

For further information or assistance for repair, consult an authorized Caterpillar dealer.

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