C2.4 Tier 4 Final Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Caterpillar


Exhaust Temperature Is High

Usage:

305E2 CR BZ5

Table 1
Diagnostic Trouble Codes 
Code  Description  Conditions Present  Response 
3242-0  Aftertreatment 1 DPF Intake Gas Temperature: High – Most Severe (3) 
Exhaust gas temp. sensor T0, T1, and T2 are normal

Battery voltage is normal

DPF inlet temp. (T1) : 715 °C (1319 °F) or more for 9 minutes or more 

Engine stops

Inhibit starter relay until exhaust temperature reduces down to 300 °C (572 °F)

Warning Level 3 
3246-0  Aftertreatment 1 DPF Outlet Gas Temperature: High – Most Severe (3) 
Exhaust gas temp. sensor T0, T1, and T2 are normal

Battery voltage is normal

DPF outlet temp. (T2) : 820 °C (1508 °F) or more for 2 seconds or more
 

Engine stops

Inhibit starter relay until exhaust temp. reduces down to 300 °C (572 °F)

Warning Level 3
 
3252-0  Emissions Deterioration 
Not in Regeneration mode.

Coolant temp is 50° C (122° F) or more for more than 5 minutes after engine starts.

T1-T0 ≥ 250 °C (482 °F) for 1 minute or more.
 

Engine derated 50%

Engine acceleration limited 50%

EGR Stops

Intake Throttle Fully Open

Warning Level 3
 
4765-0  DOC Inlet Temperature: High 
Exhaust gas temp. sensor T0, T1, and T2 are normal

Battery voltage is normal

DOC inlet temp for turbo version (T0): 700 °C (1292 °F) or more

DOC inlet temp for Naturally Aspirated (T0): 730 °C (1346 °F) or more) for 2 seconds or more
 

Engine stops

Inhibit starter relay until exhaust temp. reduces down to 300 °C (572 °F)

Warning Level 3
 
523601-0  High Exhaust Gas Temperature after Emergency High Temperature shutdown  Battery Voltage is normal.  Engine not allowed to starter (starter inhibited) until all aftertreatment temperatures are below 300 °C (572 °F). 

Note: Codes are detecting a high exhaust gas temperature, when temperature sensors are normal.

Note: If any of the emergency shutdowns occur from high after treatment temperatures (3242-0, 3246-0, or 4765-0) and the engine is restarted prior to all of the aftertreatment temperatures being below 300 °C (572 °F), the 523601-0 code will occur.

If any of the following codes are active or logged, resolve those codes first:

  • 4765-3 or 4765-4 Aftertreatment DOC Intake Gas Temperature: Voltage Above or Below Normal

  • 3243-3 or 3424-4 Aftertreatment DPF Inlet Gas Temperature: Voltage Above or Below Normal

  • 3246-3 or 3246-4 Aftertreatment DPF Outlet Gas Temperature: Voltage Above or Below Normal

Table 2
Troubleshooting Test Steps  Values  Results 

1. Check the Engine Oil Level and Obtain an Oil Sample

Check oil level and obtain an oil sample. If the oil level is high, then take an oil sample to check for fuel dilution. Refer to Troubleshooting, Oil Contains Fuel if fuel is present.
 

Oil
 

Result: The engine oil sample shows moitor or action required, then skip to Step 5.

Make the necessary repairs.

Result: The engine oil sample and oil level are OK.

Proceed to Test Step 4.

Result: engine oil level is not at the correct level.

Determine root cause of why the oil level was high or low.
 

2. Associated Codes

Establish a connection with Caterpillar Electronic Technician (Cat ET).
 

Codes 

Result: Associated codes are active.

Refer to Troubleshooting, "Sensor Signal (Analog, Passive) - Test"

Result: Associated codes are not active.

Proceed to Test Step 3.
 

3. Turbocharger

A. Check the turbocharger oil seal. If the turbocharger has failed, oil could get into the exhaust system.

B. Check the Condition of the Turbocharger.

Refer to Testing & Adjusting, "Turbocharger - Inspect".
 

Turbocharger
 

Result: The turbocharger is not operating properly and/or the condition is NOT OK.

Replace the turbocharger.

Result: The turbocharger is operating properly and the condition is OK.

Proceed to Test Step 4.
 

4. Check for Proper Installation of all Exhaust Temperature Sensors
 

Exhaust Temperature Sensor 

Result: The exhaust temperature sensors are installed properly.

Proceed to Test Step 5.

Result: The exhaust temperature sensors are not installed properly.

Repair: Remove the exhaust temperature sensors and reinstall properly.
 

5. Check that the Exhaust Temperature Sensors are Operating Correctly
 

Exhaust Temperature Sensor 

Result: The exhaust temperature sensors are operating correctly.

Proceed to Test Step 6.

Result: The exhaust temperature sensors are not operating correctly.

Repair: Refer to “Sensor Signal (Analog, Passive) - Test”.
 

6. Check Exhaust Gas Temperature in Cat® ET

A. Check Exhaust Gas Temperature
NOTE: Do not check temperatures until Cat® ET shows that the temperatures are below 300° C (572° F). The temperature should be checked at the areas that are not insulated on the aftertreatment.
B. Compare the actual exhaust temperature with a heat gun to the temperature that is listed in Cat® ET.
 

Exhaust Gas Temperature
 

Result: The exhaust gas temperature is approximately the same.

Proceed to Test Step 7.

Result: If the temperatures are not approximately the same, then check the temperature sensor.

Refer to Troubleshooting, "Sensor Signal (Analog, passive) - Test" for the correct resistance.
 

7. Check the condition of the Air Filter
 

Air Filter 

Result: The air filter is clean and is in good condition.

Proceed to Test Step 8.

Result: The air filter is dirty and is in bad condition.

Repair: Replace the air filter.
 

8. Air Intake System

A. Check the air intake system.

Refer to the Systems Operation/Testing and AdjustingKENR9884"Air Inlet and Exhaust System - Inspect"
 

Air Inlet
 

Result: The air intake system is not restricted.

Proceed to Test Step 9.

Result: The air intake system is restricted.

Make the necessary repairs. 

9. Check the Engine Oil Level
 

Oil Level 

Result: The engine oil level is not at the correct level.

Determine root cause of why the oil level was high or low.

Fill or remove the engine oil to have the correct level.

The engine oil level is correct.

STOP
 

If the procedure did not correct the issue, Contact your Caterpillar dealer Technical Communicator (TC). For further assistance, your TC can confer with the Dealer Solutions Network (DSN).

High Exhaust Gas Temperature After Emergency High Temperature Diagnostic Code

Table 3
Diagnostic Trouble Code 
Code  Description  Conditions Present  Response 
523601-0  High Exhaust Gas Temperature After Emergency High Temperature DTC  Battery Voltage is normal.  Engine Stop

Starter relay inhibited until all three exhaust gas temperatures decrease to 300C (572F).

Warning Level 3
 

After a shutdown due to a high exhaust temperature, the engine ECM will not allow the engine to start until the exhaust temperatures have decreased to 300° C (572° F).

If you receive this diagnostic code, allow the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) to cool before starting the engine. Then troubleshoot the corresponding high exhaust temperature codes.

Caterpillar Information System:

PM820, PM822, and PM825 Cold Planer Machine Systems Hydraulic Cylinder (Front Steering) - Remove and Install
Relay Compatibility Issue on Continuous Oil Prelube on 3508 Fire Pump Engines {1319} Relay Compatibility Issue on Continuous Oil Prelube on 3508 Fire Pump Engines {1319}
A New Turbine Inlet Bellows is Available for 3512 Locomotive Engines {1059} A New Turbine Inlet Bellows is Available for 3512 Locomotive Engines {1059}
C175-16 Oil and Gas Generator Set Model View Illustrations
G3512 Generator Set Engines Prelubrication Pump Problem
C4.4 and C6.6 Engines Valve Position - Test
Changes to the Way Serial Numbers are Displayed in Truck Engine News {0374, 1000, 7000} Changes to the Way Serial Numbers are Displayed in Truck Engine News {0374, 1000, 7000}
C4.4 and C6.6 Engines Switch Circuits - Test - Air Filter Restriction Switch
Changes to the Way Serial Numbers are Displayed in Engine News {0374, 1000, 7000} Changes to the Way Serial Numbers are Displayed in Engine News {0374, 1000, 7000}
C175-16 Oil and Gas Generator Set After Stopping Engine
C175 Tier 4 Final Engines for Off-Highway Trucks Sensor Supply - Test
C4.4 and C6.6 Engines Speed/Timing - Test
Fuel Line Serviceability for Certain Tier 4 C175 Engines {1100, 1101, 1252} Fuel Line Serviceability for Certain Tier 4 C175 Engines {1100, 1101, 1252}
C2.4 Tier 4 Final Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Exhaust Has Excessive White Smoke
C175 Tier 4 Final Engines for Off-Highway Trucks Solenoid Valve - Test - Aftertreatment
C175 Tier 4 Final Engines for Off-Highway Trucks Solenoid Valve - Test - Engine
PM820, PM822, and PM825 Cold Planer Machine Systems Hydraulic Cylinder (Rear Steering) - Remove and Install
C175 Tier 4 Final Engines for Off-Highway Trucks Diagnostic Trouble Codes
C175 Tier 4 Final Engines for Off-Highway Trucks Event Codes
PM820, PM822, and PM825 Cold Planer Machine Systems Hydraulic Cylinder (Conveyor Swing) - Remove and Install
C7.1 Marine Engine Water Temperature Regulator - Remove and Install
C175-16 Oil and Gas Generator Set Refill Capacities
PM820, PM822, and PM825 Cold Planer Machine Systems Hydraulic Cylinder (Conveyor Lift) - Remove and Install
C175-16 Oil and Gas Generator Set Maintenance Recommendations
Back to top
The names Caterpillar, John Deere, JD, JCB, Hyundai or any other original equipment manufacturers are registered trademarks of the respective original equipment manufacturers. All names, descriptions, numbers and symbols are used for reference purposes only.
CH-Part.com is in no way associated with any of the manufacturers we have listed. All manufacturer's names and descriptions are for reference only.