980M and 982M Wheel Loader TA2 Technical Inspection {0372, 1000, 7000, 753T, 7565} Caterpillar


980M and 982M Wheel Loader TA2 Technical Inspection {0372, 1000, 7000, 753T, 7565}

Usage:

982M F9A
Wheel Loader
980M (S/N: MK21-UP; WW31-UP; XDJ1-UP; KRS1-UP; N8T1-UP)
982M (S/N: MK61-UP; F9A1-UP; WMD1-UP; XDL1-UP; K1Y1-UP)

Introduction

Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.

Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA2 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.

Creating an Electronic Copy

Use the following procedure to create an editable electronic copy from SIS Web.

  1. Click format to print.

  2. Save the document as an HTML format.

  3. Open the document with Microsoft Word.

Electrical System

Table 1
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Inspect Battery Cables       
  Battery Test      Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". 
  Charging System Test       
  Electric Starting System Test       
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Engine

Cooling System

Table 2
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2)     
  Freezing Point of Engine Coolant     
  Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action
(2) Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap.

Fuel System

Table 3
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Fuel Pressure  730 to 917 kPa (106 to 133 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Lubrication System

Table 4
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Engine Oil Pressure at Low Idle  255 to 599 kPa (37 to 87 psi)     
  Engine Oil Pressure at Full Load Speed  517 to 599 kPa (75 to 87 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Basic Engine

Table 5
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Engine Speed at Low Idle  800 ± 10 rpm     
  Engine Speed at High Idle  2250 ± 10 rpm     
  Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM  1200 ± 10 rpm     
  Cylinder Cutout Test     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Air Inlet and Exhaust System

Table 6
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Torque Converter Stall Test Boost Pressure     
  Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
  Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
  Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
  Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
  Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
  Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action
(2) Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port.

Hydraulic Performance Checks

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR0376, "Hydraulic System" for more detail on the following test.

Implement Cycle Time-Check (No Load - High Idle)

Table 7
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Lift Raise  6.5 ± 0.5     
  Lift Lower  3.5 ± 0.5     
  Float  3.3 ± 0.5     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Lift and Tilt Cylinder Drift - Check

Table 8
Status(1)  Description  Specification - Time  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Lift Cylinder  5 Min.  26 mm (1 inch)     
  Tilt Cylinder  5 Min.  37 mm (1.5 inch)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Brake Performance Checks

Reference: Refer to Operation Maintenance Manual, SEBU9053, "Brake System" for more detail on the following test.

Table 9
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Brake Accumulator - Test (Test from OMM)       
  Service Brake Holding Ability Test- Test (Test from OMM)       
  Parking Brake Holding Ability Test- Test (Test from OMM)       
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Steering Performance Checks

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR0376, "Steering System" for more detail on the following test.

Steering Time - Check

Table 10
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Left Steering Time (High Idle)  3.0 ± 0.3 seconds     
  Right Steering Time (High Idle)  3.0 ± 0.3 seconds     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Hydraulic System

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR0376, "Hydraulic System" for more detail on the following test.

Implement Piston Pump Discharge Pressure

Table 11
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Implement Pump Discharge Pressure  34300 ± 700 kPa (4975 ± 100 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Implement Piston Pump Margin Pressure (Float)

Table 12
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Implement Piston Pump Margin Pressure (Float)  2400 kPa (348 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Pilot Pressure to the Main Control Valve

Table 13
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Pilot Pressure to the Main Control Valve  3500 ± 345 kPa (508 ± 50 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Load Sensing Signal Relief Valve - Test and Adjust

Table 14
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Load Sensing Signal Relief Valve - Test and Adjust  31900 ± 500 kPa (4627 ± 73 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Pilot Oil Accumulator - Test

Table 15
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Accumulator Precharge  1000 ± 50 kPa (145 ± 7 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Ride Control Accumulator - Test

Table 16
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Accumulator Precharge
High Pressure 
7500 kPa (1088 psi)     
  Accumulator Precharge
Low Pressure 
2300 ± 115 kPa (334 ± 17 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Power Train System

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3095, "Power Train System" for more detail on the following test.

Tire Pressure

The tire inflation pressure for machines that are shipped from the factory is suitable for shipping only. Always obtain the proper tire inflation pressures for your machine from the tire supplier before placing the machine into operation. The recommended tire inflation pressures for the front tires and for the rear tires will vary for each application.

Proper tire inflation pressure and maintenance of the tire inflation pressure is critical for optimum tire life. The tire inflation pressure should always be obtained from the tire supplier due to changes in the technology of tires, equipment, and job applications.

Reference: Refer to the latest edition of Special Publication, "Caterpillar Performance Handbook" for general information on tire inflation pressure.

Transmission Pressures

Table 17
Transmission Pressures for the 980M and 982M Wheel Loaders 
Pressure Tap Number  Description  Specification 
980M 982M
(10) - (1)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 1  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi)  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi) 
(10) - (2)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 2  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi)  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi) 
(10) - (3)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 3  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi)  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi) 
(10) - (4)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 4  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi)  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi) 
(10) - (5)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 5  0 + 100 kPa (0 + 14.5 psi)
- 250 kPa (- 36 psi) 
0 + 100 kPa (0 + 14.5 psi)
- 250 kPa (- 36 psi) 
(5)  Clutch Gauge 5  2650 ± 350 kPa
(384 ± 51 psi) 
2650 ± 350 kPa
(384 ± 51 psi) 
(10) - (6)  (ΔP) Pump - Clutch 6  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi)  0 ± 100 kPa (0 ± 14.5 psi) 
(7)  Torque Converter Inlet HIGH IDLE Neutral  825 ± 75 kPa (120 ± 11 psi)  770 ± 50 kPa (112 ± 7 psi) 
(8)  Torque Converter Outlet HIGH IDLE Neutral  560 ± 50 kPa (81 ± 7 psi)  470 ± 50 kPa (68 ± 7 psi) 
(9)  Transmission Lubrication HIGH IDLE Neutral  429 ± 75 kPa (62 ± 11 psi)  190 ± 85 kPa (28 ± 12 psi)(1) 
(10)  Transmission Pump
Test Point 1
-
Test Point 2
-
Test Point 3
-
Test Point 4 
3450 kPa - 3000 kPa
(500 psi - 435 psi)
2825 kPa - 2275 kPa
(409 psi - 329 psi)
2050 kPa - 1200 kPa
(297 psi - 174 psi)
1375 kPa - 975 kPa
(200 psi - 141 psi) 
3450 kPa - 3000 kPa
(500 psi - 435 psi)
2825 kPa - 2275 kPa
(409 psi - 329 psi)
2050 kPa - 1200 kPa
(297 psi - 174 psi)
1375 kPa - 975 kPa
(200 psi - 141 psi) 
(11)  Lock up clutch pressure  2600 ± 345 kPa
(377 ± 50 psi) 
2600 ± 345 kPa
(377 ± 50 psi) 
(1) Also applies to the 980M HD

Location of Pressure Taps



Illustration 1g03679687
Transmission clutch pressure taps are located on the left-hand side of the machine on the transmission.
(1) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 1 "Reverse"
(2) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 2 "Forward"
(3) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 3 "Forth Speed"
(4) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 4 "Third Speed"
(5) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 5 "Second Speed"
(6) Transmission pressure tap for clutch 6 "First Speed"


Illustration 2g03679692
The remote pressure taps for the torque converter and the transmission are located on the right side of the machine under the cab.
(7) Torque converter inlet pressure tap
(8) Torque converter outlet pressure tap
(9) Transmission lubrication pressure tap
(10) Transmission pump pressure tap


Illustration 3g03679693
Pressure tap "P3" for the lock up clutch is located on the left side of torque converter housing.
(11) Lock up clutch pressure tap

Steering System

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR0376, "Steering System" for more detail on the following test.

Piston Pump (Steering) High Pressure Stall - Test

Table 18
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Piston Pump (Steering) High Pressure Stall - Test  23400 ± 700 kPa (3395 ± 102 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Piston Pump (Steering) Margin Pressure - Test

Table 19
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Margin Pressure  2100 ± 100 kPa (305 ± 15 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Steering Pilot System Pressure - Check

Table 20
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Steering Pilot System Pressure-Check  3500 ± 345 kPa (500 ± 50 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test

Table 21
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test  30600 ± 400 kPa (4438 ± 58 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Relief Valve - Test and Adjust (Steering Cylinder Work Port)

Table 22
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Steering Cylinder Crossover Relief Valve - Test  30600 ± 400 kPa (4438 ± 58 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Brake and Hydraulic Fan System

Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR0376, "Braking and Hydraulic Fan System" for more detail on the following test.

Service Brake System Pressure - Test

Table 23
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Rear Service Brake Pressure (Brake ON)  4700 ± 200 kPa (682 ± 30 psi)     
  Front Service Brake Pressure (Brake ON)  4700 ± 200 kPa (682 ± 30 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Control Manifold (Charging Valve for the Brake Accumulators) - Test

Table 24
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Cut-In Pressure  15500 ± 345 kPa (2250 ± 50 psi)     
  Cut-Out Pressure  18900 ± 345 kPa (2741 ± 50 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Hydraulic Fan

Table 25
Specifications 
Sales Model  Effectivity  Fan Speed  Actual  Comments 
980M  S/N:KRS1-1700
S/N:N8T1-800 
Minimum Fan Speed
500 ± 50 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed
1400 ± 50 RPM
Minimum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
525 ± 75 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
1400 ± 50 RPM 
   
982M  S/N:K1Y1-1000
S/N:F9A1-400 
Minimum Fan Speed
500 ± 50 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed
1500 ± 50 RPM
Minimum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
525 ± 75 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
1500 ± 50 RPM 
   

Table 26
Specifications 
Sales Model  Effectivity  Fan Speed  Actual  Comments 
980M  S/N:KRS1701-UP
S/N:N8T801-UP
S/N:Mk210222-UP 
Minimum Fan Speed
500 ± 50 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed
1400 ± 50 RPM
Minimum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
525 ± 75 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
1400 ± 50 RPM 
   
982M  S/N:K1Y1001-1501
S/N:F9A401-700
S/N:MK610111-UP 
Minimum Fan Speed
500 ± 50 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed
1500 ± 50 RPM
Minimum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
525 ± 75 RPM
Maximum Fan Speed with Optional Variable Pitch Fan
1400 ± 50 RPM 
   

Table 27
Status(1)  Description  Specification  Actual  Comments 
  Margin Pressure (High Idle)  1600 ± 100 kPa (232 ± 15 psi)     
  High Pressure cutoff (High Idle)  22500 ± 700 kPa (3262 ± 100 psi)     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

S·O·S Samples

Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU9053, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on performing S.0.S samples.

Engine Oil Sample

Table 28
Status(1)  Description  Obtain  Comments 
  Engine Oil Sample     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Engine Coolant Sample

Table 29
Status(1)  Description  Obtain  Comments 
  Engine Coolant Sample     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Hydraulic Oil Sample

Table 30
Status(1)  Description  Obtain  Comments 
  Hydraulic Oil Sample     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Differential & Final Drive Oil Samples

Table 31
Status(1)  Description  Obtain  Comments 
  Front Differential & Final Drive Oil Sample     
  Rear Differential & Final Drive Oil Sample     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

Transmission/Torque Converter Oil Sample

Table 32
Status(1)  Description  Obtain  Comments 
  Transmission/Torque Converter Oil Sample     
(1) N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action

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