Observe the gauges frequently while the engine is operating. Record the data from the gauges in a log regularly. Compare the data to the specifications for normal engine operation. Comparing the data over time will help to detect changes in engine performance.
Investigate any significant change in the gauge readings. Monitor the engine operation and take the appropriate action when discrepancies are found.
Operating the Engine and the Driven Equipment
Check the gauges and the driven equipment frequently while the engine is operating under a load. The engine can be operated for extended periods of time at full load.
Extended operation at reduced load (less than 30%) may cause increased oil consumption and carbon buildup in the cylinders. Extended operation at reduced load may also cause fuel to slobber through the exhaust system. This condition may result in a loss of power and/or poor performance.
To maintain engine efficiency and performance, apply a full load to the engine on an hourly basis. Also, operating the engine at a load level that is greater than 30% will maintain efficiency and performance. This process will burn excess carbon from the cylinders.
When possible, before shutting down the engine after running the engine for extended periods at low load, apply a full load for approximately 30 minutes. Running the engine at full load allows excess carbon to burn from the following components: cylinders, pistons and valves.
Partial Load Operation In Cold Weather
Operation of the jacket water heater is recommended if the engine is operating at a low load in extreme cold.