- Petroleum Transmission:
- TH48-E80 (S/N: FRT1-UP)
Introduction
Summary of Changes in REHS2828-03     |
Added transmission arrangements and new introduction.     |
© 2011 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved. This guideline is for the use of Caterpillar Dealers only. Unauthorized use of this document or the proprietary processes therein without permission may be violation of intellectual property law.
This special instruction contains the necessary information that is required to bench test a specific transmission arrangement. Refer to Table 2 for the correct arrangements. Bench testing the transmission ensures correct assembly and operation of the component. Rotating a transmission provides the most conclusive evaluation. Testing allows the dealer to ensure that the transmission will operate properly in the machine. The specifications in this guideline are specific to bench testing the component. Every effort has been made in order to provide the most current information that is known to Caterpillar. Continuing improvement and advancement of product design might have caused changes to your product which are not included in this publication. This guideline must be used with the latest technical information that is available from Caterpillar.
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Machine Model     | Transmission Arrangement     |
TH48FT - E80     | 258-8740, 290-3262, 315-0053, 315-0054, 353-6003, 341-1845     |
Canceled Part Numbers and Replaced Part Numbers
This document may include Canceled part numbers and replaced part numbers. Use NPR on SIS for information about Canceled part numbers and replaced part numbers. NPR will provide the current part numbers for replaced parts.
Collecting the Test Data
Since conditions vary for each test bench, use the data that is collected from your test bench. The collected data is used to compare test results. The data should be collected and maintained by the operator.
Data from each transmission arrangement is collected and stored. Averages from each transmission arrangement are often used in order to compare values on portions of transmission tests. Always compare data that is collected from the same transmission arrangement that is being tested. Averages for the last 20 transmission arrangements should be maintained.
Personal injury or death can result from escaping fluid under pressure. Escaping fluid under pressure, even a very small pin-hole size leak, can penetrate body tissue and cause serious injury and possible death. If fluid is injected into your skin, it must be treated immediately by a doctor familiar with this type of injury. Always use a board or cardboard when checking for a leak. |
Hot oil and components can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil or components to contact skin. |
Personal injury or death can result from not following the proper procedures. To avoid the possibility of injury or death, follow the established procedure. |
Tools Needed
Note: Pressures will be sensitive to tooling setup. The diameter of the hose, the diameter of a fitting, and additional filtering can affect pressure. The required tools that are listed in Table 3 were used in order to develop this test procedure.
Required Tools     | |||
---|---|---|---|
Tool     | Part Number     | Part Description     | Qty     |
A     | 189-0409     | Shackle     | 1     |
138-7574 | Link Bracket     | 2     | |
9X-8886 | Bolt (3/4-10 x 2.75 inch)     | 2     | |
2J-3506 | Full Nut     | 2     | |
5P-8248 | Hard Washer     | 2     | |
B     | 1U-9584     | Rail As     | 2     |
1U-9585 | Block Gp (Transmission Mounting)     | 1     | |
C     | 1U-9722     | Load Binder As (Ratchet Type)     | 3     |
D     | 9F-2247     | Pipe Plug     | 2     |
E     | 3P-9497     | Pipe Plug     | 1     |
F     | 3D-4603     | Pipe Plug     | 1     |
G     | 271-3644     | Drive Adapter     | 1     |
0S-1595 | Bolt (1/2-13 x 1.25 inch)     | 12     | |
5P-8245 | Hard Washer     | 12     | |
H     | 1U-5119     | Adapter Ring     | 1     |
8B-7997 | Hex Socket Head Screw Bolt (1/2-13 x 2.00 inch)     | 4     | |
5P-8245 | Hard Washer     | 4     | |
J     | 283-5010     | Adapter Plate     | 1     |
1A-1460 | Bolt (1/2-13 x 2.00 inch)     | 4     | |
5P-8245 | Hard Washer     | 4     | |
K     | 1U-5999     | Spindle Gp     | 1     |
8B-7997 | Bolt (1/2-13X2.0 inch)     | 4     | |
3B-4508 | Lockwasher     | 4     | |
L     | 1U-6721     | Adapter (Drive)     | 1     |
M     | 1U-9131     | Drive Adapter (Key) (1)     | 1     |
N     | 1U-9359     | Drive Adapter (2)     | 1     |
P     | 3B-6552     | Elbow     | 1     |
3B-7282 | Pipe Nipple     | 1     | |
6V-4142 | Fitting (Test)     | 1     | |
Q     | 4C-4897     | Cover (Transmission Test)     | 1     |
R     | 140-7300     | 90o Pipe Elbow     | 1     |
9F-2535 | 90oPipe Street Elbow     | 2     | |
140-7299 | Pipe Nipple     | 2     | |
S     | 283-5006     | Adapter     | 1     |
1U-9879 | Coupler     | 1     | |
T     | 1U-8304     | Fitting     | 2     |
9U-7445 | Adapter     | 2     | |
8C-9024 | Fitting As (Plain)     | 2     | |
6V-3965 | Fitting As (Quick Disconnect)     | 2     | |
1P-4578 | Half Flange     | 4     | |
0T-0320 | Bolt (7/16-14x1.25 inch)     | 8     | |
5P-8244 | Hard Washer     | 8     | |
4J-0522 | O-Ring Seal     | 2     | |
7M-8485 | O-Ring Seal     | 2     | |
U     | 1U-8301     | Fitting     | 2     |
9U-7446 | Adapter     | 2     | |
1P-4579 | Half Flange     | 4     | |
8C-9024 | Fitting As (Plain)     | 2     | |
6V-3965 | Fitting As (Quick Disconnect)     | 2     | |
0T-0772 | Bolt (7/16-14x1.50 inch)     | 8     | |
5P-8244 | Hard Washer     | 8     | |
V     | 1U-8301     | Fitting     | 1     |
9U-7446 | Adapter     | 1     | |
1P-4579 | Half Flange     | 2     | |
8C-9024 | Fitting As (Plain)     | 1     | |
6V-3965 | Fitting As (Quick Disconnect)     | 1     | |
0V-0375 | Bolt (1/2-13x3.25 inch)     | 4     | |
8T-4223 | Hard Washer     | 4     | |
W     | 1U-8301     | Fitting     | 1     |
9U-7446 | Adapter     | 1     | |
1P-4579 | Half Flange     | 2     | |
8C-9024 | Fitting As (Plain)     | 1     | |
6V-3965 | Fitting As (Quick Disconnect)     | 1     | |
0S-1585 | Bolt (1/2-13x1.50 inch)     | 4     | |
8T-4223 | Hard Washer     | 4     | |
X     | 8C-9024     | Fitting As (Plain)     | 1     |
8C-9025 | Quick Coupler     | 1     | |
3B-7749 | Fitting     | 1     | |
120-6843 | Ball Valve     | 1     | |
Y     |     | 24 VDC Power Supply     | 1     |
Wire     | 1     | ||
Connectors     | 1     | ||
Z     | 9U-7500     | Transmission Analyzer Tool Gp     | 1     |
9U-7498 | Adapter Cable As (Transmission Analyzer)     | 1     | |
1U-9482 | Adapter Cable As     | 1     | |
4C-5974 | Cable Adapter     | 2     | |
AA     | 9U-7400     | Multitach Tool Gp     | 1     |
211-1774 | Adapter Cable As (Speed Sensor)     | 1     | |
BB     | 8T-0855     | Pressure Gauge (0 to 4,000 kPa (0 to 580 psi))     | 10     |
6V-4144 | Coupler     | 10     | |
CC     | 8T-0863     | Pressure Gauge (0 to 250 kPa (0 to 36 psi))     | 2     |
6V-4144 | Coupler     | 10     |
( 1 ) | This drive adapter is used with the small drive shaft. |
( 2 ) | This drive adapter is used with the large drive shaft. |
Tools Needed (Shift Traces)
Required Tools     | |||
---|---|---|---|
Tool     | Part Number     | Part Description     | Qty     |
DD     | 131-5050     | Dataview Tool Gp (1)     | 1     |
148-9610 | Computer Cart Gp     | 1     | |
4C-6818 | Pressure Sensor (0 to 500 psi)     | 6     | |
6V-4144 | Coupler     | 6     | |
131-5054 | Adapter Cable As (Pressure Sensor)     | 6     | |
6V-2198 | Cable     | 6     |
( 1 ) | The compatible computer system is not included. |
Installation Procedure
- Install Tooling (A) to the input end of the transmission.
Illustration 1 | g01206189 |
- Install Tooling (A) to the output end of the transmission.
Illustration 2 | g01206193 |
- Install Tooling (B) on the rails of the test bench, as shown.
Illustration 3 | g01206196 |
- Use a hoist to install the transmission on the test bench. The weight of the transmission is 1043 kg (2300 lb).
Illustration 4 | g01206199 |
- Install Tooling (C) to each side of the transmission input, as shown.
Illustration 5 | g01206202 |
- Install Tooling (C) to the transmission output, as shown.
Illustration 6 | g01206206 |
- Remove threaded drain plug (1) .
Illustration 7 | g01206207 |
- Install Tooling (D) .
Illustration 8 | g01208710 |
- Install Tooling (E) .
Illustration 9 | g01211009 |
- Install Tooling (F) .
Illustration 10 | g01211010 |
- Remove flywheel pilot (2) .
Illustration 11 | g01206210 |
- Install Tooling (G) .
Illustration 12 | g01206211 |
- Install Tooling (H) .
Illustration 13 | g01206213 |
- Install Tooling (J) to Tooling (H) .
Illustration 14 | g01206214 |
- Install Tooling (K) to Tooling (J) .
Illustration 15 | g01206216 |
- Tighten the collet on Tooling (K) in order to connect Tooling (K) to Tooling (G) .
Note: Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS8763, "Assembly and Operation of 1U-5999 Spindle Group Used for Testing Transmissions on Hydraulic Test Bench" for additional information.
Illustration 16 | g01130792 |
- Install Tooling (L) to Tooling (K) .
Illustration 17 | g01206220 |
- Install Tooling (M) to Tooling (L) .
Illustration 18 | g01206221 |
- Align the transmission with the input drive shaft.
Illustration 19 | g01206223 |
- Connect the input drive shaft to Tooling (M) .
- Install the drive shaft guard and secure the drive shaft guard.
Illustration 20 | g01206224 |
- Remove bracket (3) .
Illustration 21 | g01206227 |
- Remove cover (4) .
Illustration 22 | g01206232 |
- Remove threaded plug (5) .
Illustration 23 | g01206351 |
- Install Tooling (P) .
Illustration 24 | g01206356 |
- Install Tooling (Q) .
Illustration 25 | g01206360 |
- Remove threaded plug (6) .
Illustration 26 | g01206373 |
- Install Tooling (R) .
Illustration 27 | g01206377 |
- Remove filter assembly (7) .
Illustration 28 | g01211018 |
- Install Tooling (S) .
Illustration 29 | g01206384 |
- Install Tooling (T) .
Illustration 30 | g01206400 |
- Install Tooling (U) .
Illustration 31 | g01206402 |
- Install Tooling (V) .
Illustration 32 | g01206404 |
- Install Tooling (W) .
Illustration 33 | g01206405 |
- Install Tooling (X) .
Illustration 34 | g01206408 |
- Install Hose Assembly (8) to Tooling (S) .
Illustration 35 | g01206424 |
(8) Suction Oil Supply |
- Install Hose Assembly (9) from Tooling (T) to the inlet of the No. 2 flow meter.
Illustration 36 | g01206426 |
- Install Hose Assembly (10) from the outlet of the No. 2 flow meter to Tooling (V) .
Note: The No. 2 flow meter will measure the pump flow to the transmission controls.
Illustration 37 | g01206429 |
(10) Transmission Supply Oil |
- Install Hose Assembly (11) from Tooling (U) to the inlet of the No. three flow meter.
Illustration 38 | g01206440 |
(11) Cooler Supply |
- Install Hose Assembly (12) from the outlet of the No. three flow meter to Tooling (X) .
Note: The No. 3 flow meter will measure the flow in the transmission oil cooler circuit.
Illustration 39 | g01206444 |
(12) Transmission Lubrication Oil |
- Install Hose Assembly (13) from Tooling (T) to the inlet of the No. four flow meter.
Illustration 40 | g01206663 |
- Install Hose Assembly (14) from the outlet of the No. four flow meter to Tooling (W) .
Note: The No. 4 flow meter will measure the pump flow to the torque converter.
Illustration 41 | g01206664 |
(14) Torque Converter Inlet Oil |
- Connect Hose Assembly (15) from the auxiliary oil supply at the test bench to Tooling (K). Maintain an oil pressure of 275 kPa (40 psi).
Illustration 42 | g01206666 |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (16) .
Illustration 43 | g01206670 |
(16) Transmission Lubrication Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (17) .
Illustration 44 | g01206672 |
(17) Transmission Supply Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (18) .
Illustration 45 | g01206673 |
(18) Priority Reduction Valve Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (19) .
Illustration 46 | g01206676 |
(19) Lockup Clutch Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (20) .
Illustration 47 | g01206678 |
(20) Torque Converter Inlet Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (21) .
Illustration 48 | g01206679 |
(21) Torque Converter Outlet Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to test port (22) .
Illustration 49 | g01206680 |
(22) Speed Increaser Lubrication Pressure |
- Connect a pressure gauge to each of the clutch pressure taps (23), (24), (25), (26), (27), and (28) .
Illustration 50 | g01461916 |
23 - Selector Valve Station A - Clutch 4 24 - Selector Valve Station B - Clutch 2 25 - Selector Valve Station C - Clutch 1 26 - Selector Valve Station E - Clutch 5 27 - Selector Valve Station G - Clutch 6 28 - Selector Valve Station H - Clutch 3 |
- Install Tooling (Y) to the lockup clutch solenoid.
Illustration 51 | g01206698 |
- Install Tooling (Z) .
Illustration 52 | g00877510 |
Illustration 53 | g01206700 |
Illustration 54 | g01206701 |
Illustration 55 | g01206702 |
(29) Upshift Solenoid (30) Downshift Solenoid |
- Connect Tooling (Z) to a power source. Refer to Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0644 for the correct operating instructions.
- Install Tooling (AA) to the output speed sensor.
Illustration 56 | g01211437 |
Test Procedure
Solenoid Test
- Make sure that the harness is properly connected.
- Use Tooling (Z) to perform the solenoid test.
- Record the values in Table 9.
Preliminary Checks
- If you are using SAE 10W oil, warm the oil to 50 °C (125 °F). If you are using Mobil DTE11 oil, warm the oil to 34 °C (95 °F). Maintain this temperature for the duration of the test.
Note: Refer to Testing and Adjusting, RENR9663, "TH48 - E80 Oil Field Transmission Power Train" for the correct adjusting procedures.
- With the transmission in the NEUTRAL position, rotate the input shaft in a counterclockwise direction. Adjust the input rotation to 800 ± 30 rpm.
Illustration 57 | g00877511 |
- Shift the transmission through all speed ranges in order to eliminate air from the transmission controls.
- Shift the transmission until all clutch fills are consistent.
- The lubrication pressure must be 70 ± 12 kPa (10.2 ± 1.8 psi).
- Stop the input rotation.
Priority Reducing Valve
- Adjust the input rotation to 800 ± 30 rpm in the NEUTRAL position.
- Shift the transmission to the FORWARD 1 position.
- Check the pressure for the priority reducing valve. The correct pressure must be 1725 ± 70 kPa (250 ± 10 psi).
- Record the value in Table 10.
Neutralizer Valve
- Stop the input rotation in any range. Do not stop the input rotation in NEUTRAL or PARK.
- Adjust the input rotation to 800 ± 30 rpm.
- The neutralizer valve must prevent a pressure increase at any clutch station.
- Record the values in Table 11.
- Shift the transmission to the NEUTRAL or PARK position. The clutch pressure that is measured at pressure tap "C" must rise to a normal pressure in NEUTRAL. The clutch pressure that is measured at pressure taps "A" and "G" must rise to a normal pressure in PARK.
- Record the value in Table 12.
Transmission Cooler Inlet Relief Valve
- Adjust the input rotation to 850 ± 30 rpm.
- Shift the transmission to FORWARD 1.
- Adjust the input rotation in order to produce a cooler flow of 38.0 ± 0.4 L/min (10.0 ± .1 US gpm).
- Use Tooling (X) in order to block the flow momentarily at the cooler outlet.
- The inlet pressure for the transmission oil cooler must be 930 ± 138 kPa (135.0 ± 20.0 psi).
- Record the value in Table 12.
Lube Check
- Adjust the input rotation to 800 ± 30 rpm.
- Shift the transmission to the FORWARD 1 position.
- Record the lubrication pressure in Table 14. (Reference: 70.3 ± 12.4 kPa (10.2 ± 1.8 psi))
- Record the lube flow in Table 14. (Reference: 98.4 ± 18.9 L/min (26.0 ± 5.0 US gpm))
- Adjust the input rotation to 1950 ± 30 rpm.
- Record the lubrication pressure in Table 15. (Reference: 367 ± 66 kPa (53.2 ± 9.5 psi))
- Record the lube flow in Table 15. (Reference: 204 ± 19 L/min (54.0 ± 5.0 US gpm))
- Shift the transmission through positions FORWARD 2, FORWARD 3, FORWARD 4, FORWARD 5, FORWARD 6, FORWARD 7, and FORWARD 8. Repeat Steps 5 through 7 for each gear range.
Multifunction Manifold Pressures
- Adjust the input rotation to 1950 ± 30 rpm.
- Record the torque converter inlet pressure at pressure tap (20) in Table 16.
- Record the torque converter outlet pressure at pressure tap (21) in Table 16.
- Record the speed increaser lubrication pressure at pressure tap (22) in Table 16.
- Adjust the input rotation to 0 rpm.
Multifunction Manifold Pressures     | |
Torque Converter Inlet Pressure     | 638 ± 293 kPa (92.5 ± 42.5 psi)     |
Torque Converter Outlet pressure     | 448 ± 138 kPa (65.0 ± 20.0 psi)     |
Speed Increaser Lubrication Pressure     | 276 ± 138 kPa (40.0 ± 20.0 psi)     |
Lockup Clutch Pressure
- Adjust the input rotation to 1950 ± 30 rpm in the NEUTRAL position.
- Engage the lockup clutch by applying power at Tooling (Y) .
- Check the pressure for the lockup clutch valve at pressure tap (19). The correct pressure must be 2206 ± 138 kPa (320.0 ± 20.0 psi).
- Record the value in Table 17.
Primary Pressure Check
- Remove Tooling (Q) .
- Remove the load piston plugs (31) from selector valve "A", "B", "C", "E", "G", and "H".
Illustration 58 | g01208371 |
- Install Tooling (Q) .
- Adjust the input rotation to 800 ± 30 rpm.
- Shift the transmission through each gear range.
- Record the primary clutch pressure for each gear range in Table 18.
- Verify that the primary clutch pressures match the values in Table 6.
Primary Clutch Pressures     | ||||||||
Station     | "A"     | "B"     | "C"     | "E"     | "G"     | "H"     | ||
Clutch     | No. 4     | No. 2     | No. 1     | No. 5     | No. 6     | No. 3     | ||
Speed Range     | Engaged Clutches     | Pump     | Pressure (1)     | |||||
NEUTRAL     | 1     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi) Minimum pump pressure in all ranges     |
    |     | 434 kPa (72 psi)     |
    |     |     |
PARK     | 4 and 6     | 710 kPa (103.0 psi) |
    |     |     | 400 kPa (49 psi)     |
    | |
FORWARD 1     | 2 and 6     | 531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    |     | 400 kPa (49 psi)     |
    | ||
FORWARD 2     | 1 and 6     |     | 434 kPa (72 psi)     |
    | 400 kPa (49 psi)     |
    | ||
FORWARD 3     | 2 and 5     | 531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    | 531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    |     | ||
FORWARD 4     | 3 and 6     |     |     |     | 400 kPa (49 psi)     |
658 kPa (110 psi)     |
||
FORWARD 5     | 1 and 5     |     | 434 kPa (72 psi)     |
531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    |     | ||
FORWARD 6     | 2 and 4     | 710 kPa (103.0 psi) |
531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    |     |     |     | |
FORWARD 7     | 3 and 5     |     |     | 531 kPa (77.0 psi)     |
    | 658 kPa (110 psi)     |
||
FORWARD 8     | 1 and 4     | 710 kPa (103.0 psi) |
    | 434 kPa (72 psi)     |
    |     |     |
( 1 ) | The tolerance is ± 35 kPa (± 5.0 psi). |
Pressure Check (High Idle)
- Remove Tooling (Q) .
- Install load piston plugs (31) .
- Install Tooling (Q) .
- Adjust the input rotation to 1925 ± 30 rpm in NEUTRAL.
- Record the clutch pressure in Table 19.
- Record the output speed at Tooling (AA) and the input power on the test bench.
- Shift the transmission through positions FORWARD 1, FORWARD 2, FORWARD 3, FORWARD 4, FORWARD 5, FORWARD 6, FORWARD 7 and FORWARD 8. Repeat Steps 4 through 6 for each gear range.
- Stop the input rotation to the transmission.
- Verify that the clutch pressures match the values in Table 7.
Pressure Check (High Idle)     | ||||||||||
Station     | "A"     | "B"     | "C"     | "E"     | "G"     | "H"     |     | |||
Clutch     | No. 4 (1)     | No. 2 (1)     | No. 1 (1)     | No. 5 (1)     | No. 6 (1)     | No. 3 (1)     | ||||
Speed Range     | Engaged Clutches     | Pump     | Pressure     | Output Speed     | Max Power Loss     | |||||
NEUTRAL     | 1     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi) Minimum pump pressure in all ranges     |
    |     | 3102 kPa (450.0 psi)     |
    |     |     |     |     |
PARK     | 4 and 6     | 2413 kPa (350.0 psi) |
    |     |     | 2944 kPa (427 psi)     |
    |     |     | |
FORWARD 1     | 2 and 6     | 3137 kPa (455.0 psi)     |
    |     | 2944 kPa (427 psi)     |
    | 577 rpm     | 91.8 kW (123.1 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 2     | 1 and 6     |     | 3102 kPa (450.0 psi)     |
    | 2944 kPa (427 psi)     |
    | 785 rpm     | 101.1 kW (135.6 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 3     | 2 and 5     | 3137 kPa (455.0 psi)     |
    | 3309 kPa (480.0 psi)     |
    |     | 875 rpm     | 88.4 kW (118.6 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 4     | 3 and 6     |     |     |     | 2944 kPa (427 psi)     |
2413 kPa (391 psi)     |
1065 rpm     | 120.4 kW (161.4 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 5     | 1 and 5     |     | 3102 kPa (450.0 psi)     |
3309 kPa (480.0 psi)     |
    |     | 1191 rpm     | 90.7 kW (121.6 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 6     | 2 and 4     | 2413 kPa (350.0 psi) |
3137 kPa (455.0 psi)     |
    |     |     |     | 1416 rpm     | 85.9 kW (115.2 hp)     |
|
FORWARD 7     | 3 and 5     |     |     | 3309 kPa (480.0 psi)     |
    | 2413 kPa (391 psi)     |
1616 rpm     | 107.8 kW (144.5 hp)     |
||
FORWARD 8     | 1 and 4     | 2413 kPa (350.0 psi) |
    | 3102 kPa (450.0 psi)     |
    |     |     | 1927 rpm     | 87.8 kW (117.8 hp)     |
( 1 ) | The tolerance is ± 150 kPa (± 21.7 psi). |
Transmission Bench Test Data Sheet
CATERPILLAR     | Transmission Bench Test Data Sheet     | Test Date:     |
Model: TH48 - E80 | ||
Work Order:     | Serial No.:     |
Solenoid Test
Solenoid Test     | Upshift Solenoid     | Downshift Solenoid     | |
ohms |
ohms     |
Priority Reducing Valve
Priority Reducing Valve     | Input Speed (800 ± 30 rpm)     | kPa (psi)     |
Neutralizer Valve
Neutralizer Valve (Step 1)     | Input Speed (800 ± 30 rpm)     | |||||
A     | B     | C     | E     | F     | G     | H     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
kPa (psi)     |
Neutralizer Valve (Step 2)     | |||||||
Gear Range NEUTRAL     | |||||||
Station     | C     | kPa (psi)     |
The pressure at Clutch Station (C) must rise to normal pressure.     | Yes     | No     | ||
Gear Range PARK     | |||||||
Station     | A     | kPa (psi)     |
Clutch Stations (A) and (G) pressures must rise to normal pressure.     | Yes     | No     | ||
G | kPa (psi)     |
Yes     | No |
Transmission Cooler Inlet Relief Valve
Transmission Cooler Inlet Relief Valve     | Cooler Outlet Flow 38 ± 0.4 L/min (10 ± 0.1 US gpm)     |
kPa (psi)     |
Lube Check (Low Idle)
Lube Check (Low Idle)     |
Input Speed (800 ± 30 rpm)     | |
Gear Range     | Lubrication Pressure     | Lube Flow     |
FORWARD 1     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
Lube Check (High Idle)
Lube Check (High Idle)     |
Input Speed (1925 ± 30 rpm)     | |
Gear Range     | Lubrication Pressure     | Lube Flow     |
FORWARD 1     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 2     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 3     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 4     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 5     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 6     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 7     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
FORWARD 8     |
kPa (psi)     | L/min (US gpm)     |
Multifunction Manifold Pressures
Multifunction Manifold Pressures     | Input Speed (1950 ± 30 rpm)     |
Torque Converter Inlet Pressure     | kPa (psi)     |
Torque Converter Outlet Pressure     | kPa (psi)     |
Speed Increaser Lubrication Pressure     | kPa (psi)     |
Lockup Clutch Pressure
Lockup Clutch Pressure     | Input Speed (1950 ± 30 rpm)     | kPa (psi)     |
Primary Pressure Check
Primary Pressure Check     | The Load Piston plugs are removed. Input Speed (800 ± 30 rpm)     |
||||
Station     | Clutch     | Specification     | Original Pressure     | Amount of Adjustment     | Last Pressure     |
A     | 4     | 710 kPa (103.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
B     | 2     | 531 kPa (77.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
C     | 1     | 434 kPa (72.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
E     | 5     | 531 kPa (77.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
G     | 6     | 524 kPa (49.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
H     | 3     | 427 kPa (110.0 psi) (1)     |
    |     |     |
( 1 ) | The tolerance is ± 35 kPa (± 5.0 psi). |
Pressure Check (High Idle)
Pressure Check (High Idle) (1)     | Load Piston plugs are installed. Input Speed (1925 ± 30 rpm)     |
|||||||||
Gear Range     | Active Clutches     | A     | B     | C     | E     | G     | H     | Output Speed     | Power Loss     | |
NEUTRAL     | 1     | -     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
PARK     | 4     | 6     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 1     | 2     | 6     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 2     | 1     | 6     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 3     | 2     | 5     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 4     | 3     | 6     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 5     | 1     | 5     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 6     | 2     | 4     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 7     | 3     | 5     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
FORWARD 8     | 1     | 4     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
( 1 ) | Do not shift the transmission into PARK at any input speed greater than 800 RPM. |
ISO Particle Count
ISO Particle Count     | Sample the test bench oil supply.     |
________/________Particle Count     |
______________________________________ Technician     |
______________________________________ Supervisor     |
Shift Traces
Introduction
Shift traces have become an important tool for validating the proper operation and assembly of the component. The shift cycles are recorded and reviewed in order to analyze the specific segments of the shift cycle. The segments are decay times, fill times, and modulation times. Shift traces can reveal faulty parts or omitted parts. Shift traces can alert the technician to potential problems.
Correct interpretation of terminology is essential for understanding shift traces. Refer to Illustration 60 and Illustration 61 in order to interpret your shift traces correctly.
Collecting the Test Data
Since conditions vary for each test bench, use the data that is collected from your test bench. The collected data is used to compare test results. The data should be collected and maintained by the operator.
Data from each transmission arrangement is collected and stored. Averages from each transmission arrangement are used in order to compare values on portions of this transmission test. Always compare data that is collected from the same transmission arrangement that is being tested. Averages for the last 20 transmission arrangements should be maintained.
These averages should be entered on the shift trace worksheets. A typical example is included on each worksheet.
Note: Refer to Table 4 for the required tooling.
- Connect a pressure transducer to each of the clutch pressure taps (23), (24), (25), (26), (27), and (28) .
Illustration 59 | g01461920 |
23 - Selector Valve Station A - Clutch 4 24 - Selector Valve Station B - Clutch 2 25 - Selector Valve Station C - Clutch 1 26 - Selector Valve Station E - Clutch 5 27 - Selector Valve Station G - Clutch 6 28 - Selector Valve Station H - Clutch 3 |
Illustration 60 | g00899108 |
() |
Illustration 61 | g00899331 |
Shift Trace NEUTRAL to FORWARD 1
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 6     | ||
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | G     | ||
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 62 | g01219007 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 6     | .43 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 6     | .35 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 1 to FORWARD 2
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 6     | ||
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | G     | ||
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 63 | g01219010 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 2 to FORWARD 3
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 64 | g01219026 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 6     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 3 to FORWARD 4
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 2, 3, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 2     | 3     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | B     | H     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 65 | g01219033 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 3     | .41 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 3     | .42 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 6     | .43 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 6     | .35 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 4 to FORWARD 5
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 3, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 3     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | H     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 66 | g01219050 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 3     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 6     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 5 to FORWARD 6
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 67 | g01219272 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .14 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 4     | .19 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 6 to FORWARD 7
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 2, 3, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 2     | 3     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | B     | H     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 68 | g01219278 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 3     | .41 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 3     | .42 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 7 to FORWARD 8
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 3, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1925 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 3     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | H     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 69 | g01219280 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 3     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .14 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 4     | .19 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 8 to FORWARD 7
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 3, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 3     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | H     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 70 | g01219283 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .14 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 3     | .41 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 3     | .42 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 7 to FORWARD 6
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 2, 3, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 2     | 3     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | B     | H     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 71 | g01219290 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 3     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .14 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 4     | .19 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 6 to FORWARD 5
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 4, 5     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 4     | 5     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | A     | E     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 72 | g01219303 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 4     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 5 to FORWARD 4
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 3, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 3     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | H     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 73 | g01219307 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .17 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 3     | .41 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 3     | .42 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 6     | .43 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 6     | .35 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 4 to FORWARD 3
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 2, 3, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3241 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 2     | 3     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | B     | H     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 74 | g01219314 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 3     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 6     | .17 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 5     | .12 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 3 to FORWARD 2
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 5, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 5     | 6     | |
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | E     | G     | |
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 75 | g01219320 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .17 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 5     | .15 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 6     | .43 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 6     | .35 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 2 to FORWARD 1
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 6     | ||
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | G     | ||
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 76 | g01219346 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 1     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 2     | .11 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 2     | .31 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Shift Trace FORWARD 1 to NEUTRAL
Data View Graph Definition     | |
Selected Channels     | 1, 2, 6     |
Maximum Pressure     | 3240 kPa (470.0 psi)     |
Input Shaft Speed     | 1265 rpm     |
Channel Assignments     | |||||
Data Channel     | 1     | 2     | 6     | ||
Clutch Station     | C     | B     | G     | ||
Sample Rate     | 100 per sec     |
Illustration 77 | g01219351 |
Shift Trace Analysis Worksheet     | ||||
Description     | Clutch     | Target     | Test Bench Data History     | Actual     |
Decay Time     | 2     | .16 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Decay Time     | 6     | .21 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Fill Time     | 1     | .18 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |
Modulation Time     | 1     | .34 sec ± 15%     | _____________ sec     | _____________ sec     |