- Wheel Loader
- 966H (S/N: A6D1-UP; RYF1-UP; A6G1-UP; A6J1-UP; TAL1-UP)
- 972H (S/N: GTA1-UP; LCC1-UP; A7D1-UP; A7G1-UP; A7J1-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.
Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA2 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.
Creating an Electronic Copy
Use the following procedure to create an editable electronic copy from SIS Web.
- Click format to print.
- Save the document as an HTML format.
- Open the document with Microsoft Word.
Electrical System
Show/hide table
Table 1
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Inspect Battery Cables |
Cables between the battery, the starter, and the engine ground must be the correct size. Wires and cables must be free of corrosion. Wires and cables must have cable support clamps in order to prevent stress on battery connections (terminals). |
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Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU7887, "Battery or Battery Cable - Inspect/Replace" |
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Battery Test |
12 VDC |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, SENR9888, "Battery - Test". |
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Charging System Test |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, SENR9888, "Battery - Test".
Refer to Troubleshooting, SENR1394 , "Charging System"
Refer to Special Instruction, REHS0354 |
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Electric Starting System Test |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, SENR9888 |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine
Cooling System
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Table 2
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
|
|
Use 9S-8140 Pressurizing Pump to test the radiator pressure cap. 20 kPa (3 psi) more than the pressure marked on the cap. |
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Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
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Belt Tension |
534 N (120 lb) for new belts.
400 N (90 lb) for used belts. |
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Auto Adjust Belt Tensioner |
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Difference between the Upper and Lower Radiator Tank Temperatures |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
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Table 3
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Maximum Fuel Pressure of the High-Pressure Fuel System |
207 MPa (30022 psi) |
|
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 4
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
At rated engine operating conditions of 110° C (230° F) |
275 kPa (40 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 5
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Speed at Low Idle |
825 ± 10 RPM |
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Engine Speed at High Idle |
2270 ± 40 RPM |
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Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM |
1400 ± 10 RPM |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
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|
Caterpillar Electronic Technician |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 6
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature (2) |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 7 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Cylinder # 8 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Hydraulic Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8858 for more detail on the following test.
Implement Cycle Time - Check
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Table 7
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
966H Lift Raise |
6.5 ± 0.5 sec |
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972H Lift Raise |
6.5 ± 0.5 sec |
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966H Lift Lower |
3.5 ± 0.5 sec |
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972H Lift Lower |
3.7 ± 0.5 sec |
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966H Float |
2.8 ± 0.5 sec |
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972H Float |
2.8 ± 0.5 sec |
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966H Dump |
2.7 ± 0.5 sec |
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972H Dump |
3.3 ± 0.5 sec |
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966H Tilt Back |
2.5 ± 0.5 sec |
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972H Tilt Back |
3.4 ± 0.5 sec |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lift and Tilt Cylinder Drift - Check for 966H
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Table 8
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Oil Temperature at 38° to 49° C (100° to 120° F) |
5.0 minutes |
|
|
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Oil Temperature at 50° to 65° C (122° to 149° F) |
2.7 minutes |
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Oil Temperature at 66° C (150° F) or more |
1.7 minutes |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lift and Tilt Cylinder Drift - Check for 972H
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Table 9
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Oil Temperature at 50° to 65° C (122° to 149° F) |
2.7 minutes |
|
|
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Oil Temperature at 66° C (150° F) or more |
1.7 minutes |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8852 for more detail on the following test.
Steering Time - Check
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Table 10
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Left Steering Time (Command Control Steering) |
2.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Right Steering Time (Command Control Steering) |
2.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Left Steering Time (HMU System) at high idle |
More than 2.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Right Steering Time (HMU System) at high idle |
2.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Left Steering Time (HMU System) at low idle |
4.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Right Steering Time (HMU System) at low idle |
4.9 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hydraulic System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8858, "Hydraulic System" for more detail on the following test.
Pilot Pressure to the Main Control Valve
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Table 11
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Pilot Pressure to the Main Control Valve |
3515 ± 345 kPa (510 ± 50 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Load Sensing Signal) - Test and Adjust
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Table 12
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Standard machine |
31000 ± 690 kPa (4496 ± 100 psi) |
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Logging machine |
31000 ± 690 kPa (4496 ± 100 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Line) - Test and Adjust
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Table 13
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Standard machine |
31000 ± 690 kPa (4496 ± 100 psi) |
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|
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Logging machine |
31000 ± 690 kPa (4496 ± 100 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Show/hide table
Table 14
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Tilt |
Auxiliary |
|
Head End |
34450 ± 350 kPa (4997 ± 51 psi) |
- |
|
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Rod End |
34450 ± 350 kPa (4997 ± 51 psi) |
- |
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Head End (Logging) |
38750 ± 350 kPa (5620 ± 51 psi) |
20680 ± 350 kPa (2999 ± 51 psi) |
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Rod End (Logging) |
34450 ± 350 kPa (4997 ± 51 psi) |
20680 ± 350 kPa (2999 ± 51 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Pilot Oil Accumulator (Dead Engine, Lift Arm Lower) - Test and Charge
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Table 15
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Pilot Oil Accumulator (Dead Engine, Lift Arm Lower) - Test and Charge |
3515 ± 345 kPa (510 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Ride Control Accumulator - Test and Charge
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Table 16
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Ride Control Accumulator - Test and Charge |
2960 kPa (429 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Power Train System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8846, "Power Train System" for more detail on the following test.
Torque Converter Stall - Test
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Table 17
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Stall - Test |
2185 ± 65 RPM |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Tire Pressure
The tire inflation pressure for machines that are shipped from the factory is suitable for shipping only. Always obtain the proper tire inflation pressures for your machine from the tire supplier before placing the machine into operation. The recommended tire inflation pressures for the front tires and for the rear tires will vary for each application.
Proper tire inflation pressure and maintenance of the tire inflation pressure is critical for optimum tire life. The tire inflation pressure should always be obtained from the tire supplier due to changes in the technology of tires, equipment, and job applications.
Reference: Refer to the latest edition of Special Publication, "Caterpillar Performance Handbook" for general information on tire inflation pressure.
Transmission Pressures Test and Adjust
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Table 18
Transmission Pressures for the 966H and 972H Wheel Loaders(1) |
Pressure Tap Number |
Description |
Specification |
1 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 1 |
2758 ± 140 kPa (400 ± 20 psi) |
2 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 2 |
2758 ± 140 kPa (400 ± 20 psi) |
3 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 3 |
2758 ± 140 kPa (400 ± 20 psi) |
4 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 4 |
2758 ± 140 kPa (400 ± 20 psi) |
5 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 5 |
2310 ± 140 kPa (335 ± 20 psi) |
6 |
Transmission pressure tap for clutch 6 |
2758 ± 140 kPa (400 ± 20 psi) |
7 |
Torque converter inlet pressure tap |
550 kPa (80 psi) |
8 |
Torque converter outlet pressure tap |
415 ± 140 kPa (60 ± 20 psi) |
9 |
Transmission lubrication pressure tap |
105 kPa (15 psi) |
10 |
Transmission pump pressure tap (If Equipped) |
2758 ± 70 kPa (400 ± 10 psi) |
Show/hide table
(1) |
Oil pressure at high idle |
Differential Pinion Preload - Adjust
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Table 19
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Actual Torque at the pinion |
Torque Wrench Reading(2) |
|
New Bearings |
1.2 ± 3.4 N·m (10.6 ± 30.1 lb in) |
0.76 ± 2.15 N·m (6.73 ± 19.03 lb in) |
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|
Used Bearings |
0.6 ± 1.7 N·m (5.3 ± 15.1 lb in) |
0.38 ± 1.08 N·m (3.36 ± 9.56 lb in) |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
These readings are applicable when you are using a 203.0 mm (8.00 inch) torque wrench to rotate housing at the bolt circle. |
Differential Backlash and Bearings - Adjust
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Table 20
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Distance of dial indicator from the centerline of the pinion to the dial indicator |
Nominal Backlash |
Maximum Backlash |
Minimum Backlash |
|
50.0 mm (1.97 inch) |
0.28 mm (0.011 inch) |
0.40 mm (0.016 inch) |
0.18 mm (0.007 inch) |
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|
100.0 mm (4.00 inch) |
0.57 mm (0.022 inch) |
0.80 mm (0.032 inch) |
0.35 mm (0.014 inch) |
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|
150.0 mm (5.91 inch) |
0.86 mm (0.034 inch) |
1.20 mm (0.047 inch) |
0.53 mm (0.021 inch) |
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|
200.0 mm (7.87 inch) |
1.15 mm (0.045 inch) |
1.60 mm (0.063 inch) |
0.70 mm (0.028 inch) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8852, "Steering System" for more detail on the following test.
Piston Pump (Steering) High-Pressure Stall - Test and Adjust
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Table 21
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Piston Pump (Steering) High-Pressure Stall - Test |
20700 ± 515 kPa (3002 ± 75 psi) |
|
|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Piston Pump (Steering) Margin Pressure - Test and Adjust
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Table 22
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Margin Pressure |
2400 ± 150 kPa (348 ± 22 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Piston Pump (Steering) Low-Pressure Standby - Test and Adjust
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Table 23
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Piston Pump (Steering) Low-Pressure Standby - Test and Adjust |
3600 kPa (522 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test and Adjust
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Table 24
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test and Adjust |
2100 ± 350 kPa (305 ± 51 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Steering Cylinder Crossover) - Test and Adjust
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Table 25
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Steering Cylinder Crossover Relief Valve - Test and Adjust |
25600 ± 500 kPa (3713 ± 73 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering Pilot System Pressure - Test (Command Control Steering)
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Table 26
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Steering Pilot System Pressure - Test (Command Control Steering) |
Pressure should not below 1600 kPa (232 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Pilot Valve (Command Control Steering) Supply Pressure - Test and Adjust
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Table 27
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Neutral pilot pressure |
600 ± 35 kPa (87 ± 5 psi) |
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|
|
Supply pressure for the pilot valve |
3500 ± 250 kPa (508 ± 36 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake and Hydraulic Fan System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, RENR8855 for more detail on the following test.
Brake Accumulator - Test and Charge
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Table 28
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Brake Accumulator - Test and Charge |
6200 kPa (899 psi) |
|
|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Service Brake System Pressure - Test
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Table 29
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Service Brake System Pressure - Test |
4690 ± 350 kPa (680 ± 51 psi) |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Control Manifold (Charging Valve for the Brake Accumulators) - Test and Adjust
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Table 30
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Cut-out pressure |
15000 ± 350 kPa (2176 ± 51 psi) |
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|
|
Cut-in pressure |
12800 ± 345 kPa (1857 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Service Brake Wear Indicator (Existing Brake Disc) - Check
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Table 31
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Estimated Percentage of Remaining Brake Disc Life |
Amount of the Friction Material that is Worn forms the Discs |
Oil Groove Depth(2) |
|
Disc Thickness wear chart for standard service brakes |
100 |
0.00 mm (0.000 inch) |
1.05 mm (0.041 inch) |
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|
|
80 |
0.58 mm (0.023 inch) |
0.90 mm (0.035 inch) |
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|
60 |
1.16 mm (0.046 inch) |
0.76 mm (0.030 inch) |
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|
40 |
1.76 mm (0.069 inch) |
0.61 mm (0.024 inch) |
|
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|
20 |
2.34 mm (0.092 inch) |
0.47 mm (0.019 inch) |
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|
|
0 |
2.92 mm (0.115 inch) |
0.32 mm (0.013 inch) |
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|
Disc Thickness wear chart for logging attachment service brakes |
100 |
0.00 mm (0.000 inch) |
0.90 mm (0.035 inch) |
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|
|
80 |
0.66 mm (0.026 inch) |
0.79 mm (0.031 inch) |
|
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|
60 |
1.32 mm (0.052 inch) |
0.68 mm (0.027 inch) |
|
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|
40 |
1.98 mm (0.078 inch) |
0.57 mm (0.022 inch) |
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|
20 |
2.64 mm (0.104 inch) |
0.46 mm (0.018 inch) |
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|
0 |
3.30 mm (0.130 inch) |
0.35 mm (0.014 inch) |
|
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Groove depth is the most critical measurement |
Air Pump (Variable Pitch Fan) Pressure - Test
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Table 32
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Air Pump (Variable Pitch Fan) Pressure - Test |
760 kPa (110 psi) |
|
|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S.O.S
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU7887, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on the following test.
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Table 33
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Engine Coolant Sample (Level 1) |
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|
|
Engine Coolant Sample (Level 2) |
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|
|
Engine Oil Sample |
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Hydraulic Oil Sample |
|
|
|
Transmission/Differential Oil Sample |
|
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|
Tandem Drive Oil Sample |
|
|
|
Wheel Bearing Oil Sample (Front) |
|
|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |