- Caterpillar Products
- Machines with Sleeve Bearing Track
Introduction
Revision | Summary of Changes in SEBF8609 |
12 | Added serial number prefix for New Product Introduction.
Updated introduction information. |
11 | Identified which contact tooling for Nominal and / or Non-Nominal side will be modified in Table 4.
Created Illustration 14 and explained the proper use of the hold down shoe during disassembly of a worn bushing. Created new illustrations and steps for measuring link offset for disassembly tooling. Located contact tooling measurement Illustration 3 and Table 3 before Table 4 for easy reference. Created Table 6 for reference of maximum assembly forces. Published Illustrations in color. |
10 | Created Table 4 for a reference for disassembly / assembly contact tooling used for D11 Sleeve Bearing Track Link Assemblies. |
09 | Updated Reference section added Service Letter REBE9847 Product Support Program for Replacing Master Links on Certain D10T, D10R, and D10N Track Type Tractors. |
© 2018 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved. This guideline is for the use of Caterpillar dealers only. Unauthorized use of this document or the proprietary processes therein without permission may be violation of intellectual property law. Information contained in this document is considered Caterpillar: Confidential Yellow.
This Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin contains the necessary information to allow a dealer to establish a parts reusability program. Reuse and salvage information enables Caterpillar dealers and customers to benefit from cost reductions. Every effort has been made to provide the most current information that is known to Caterpillar. Continuing improvement and advancement of product design might have caused changes to your product which are not included in this publication. This Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin must be used with the latest technical information that is available from Caterpillar.
For questions when using this document, work with your Dealer Technical Communicator (TC).
To report suspected errors, inaccuracies, or suggestions regarding this document, submit a form for feedback in the Service Information System(SIS Web) interface.
Summary
This bulletin contains the information regarding Caterpillar Sleeve Bearing Track. Sleeve Bearing Track was made available in 2002for the D11T/R/N Track-Type Tractor. This track link assembly is designed to address galling from contact of the track pin and the bushing by incorporating an additional floating component of the sleeve bearing between the track pin and the bushing. Galling from the track pin that contacts the bushing is the major cause of failure of the track components of D11 track. Sleeve Bearing Track utilizes many of the existing track components. The track links, track pins, thrust rings, retaining rings, plugs, and stoppers remain unchanged. The same basic track bushing is used in Sleeve Bearing Track. However, the ends are counterbored to accept the sleeve bearing. There are specific guidelines that must be followed in ordertosuccessfully service Sleeve Bearing Track.
Illustration 1 | g03776116 |
Sleeve Bearing Track |
The information in this bulletin describes the tooling that will be used and the required service procedures. It is important to use the correct tooling. Follow each step to ensure that each track joint has minimum end play and maximum service life.
A list of important references and training materials is shown below. The operator of the track press should become familiar with this material for training prior to servicing Sleeve Bearing Track.
References
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Guide, SEBF8599
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8558, "Guideline for Reusable Track Parts"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8553, "Reusability Guidelines and Installation Procedures for Split Master Links"
Reference: Service Letter, REBE9847, "Product Support Program for Replacing Master Links on Certain D10T, D10R, and D10N Track Type Tractors."
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8620, "Reusability Guidelines for Single Tooth Master Links"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8621, "Shop Disassembly and Assembly of Single Tooth Master Links"
Reference: Special Instruction, REHS3371, "Shop Procedure for the Correct Installation of Serrated Master Links on Large Track-Type Tractors"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8562, "Procedures and Guidelines for Cleaning Phosphate Coated Track Pins"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8554, "Track Press Assembly Specifications Decals"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8594, "Nitrogen Pressure Test"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8566, "Track Data Charts"
Reference: Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8577, "Oil Volumes for Track Link Assemblies"
Reference: Shop Repair of Positive Pin Retention Track, PEVN4329
Reference: Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0650, "Caterpillar Track Press Manual"
Reference: Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0826, "Caterpillar 300 Ton Track Press Manual"
Reference: Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0803, "Caterpillar 375 Ton Track Press Manual"
Reference: Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0830, "Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench"
Reference: Tool Operating Manual, NEHS0785, "Test and Fill Manual"
Reference: Servicing Handbook, PEKP9400, "Caterpillar Track Service Handbook"
Reference: Parts Sales Kit, PECP3003
Reference: Catalog, NENG2500, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog"
Safety
Illustration 2 | g02139237 |
Most accidents that involve product operation, maintenance, and repair are caused by failure to observe basic safety rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous situations before an accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should also have the necessary training, skills, and tools to perform these functions properly.
This bulletin may contain hazardous steps. A safety alert symbol like the one below is used to identify to a hazard.
Warning messages identify a specific, imminent, latent, hazard that has a reasonable probability of resulting in personal injury or death if the warning is ignored.
Do not attempt to disassemble or assemble this machine until you read and understand the disassembly and assembly instructions. Improper disassembly and assembly procedures could result in injury or death. |
Inspect all threaded components before use. Damaged threads may fail under hydraulic pressure. Broken threads may release flying objects that are propelled with great force. Personal injury or death can occur if struck by flying objects. |
Do not stand near the hydraulic press while the press is in operation. A component that slips or breaks under pressure may fly into the air with great force. Personal injury or death can occur if struck by flying objects. |
NOTICE |
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When reconditioning track assemblies always wear normal safety equipment; such as, safety glasses and steel-toed shoes. |
NOTICE |
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The shield on the track press has been removed in the illustrations for clarity. Always operate the track press with the shield in the closed position. |
Canceled Part Numbers and Replaced Part Numbers
This document may not include all canceled part numbers and replaced part numbers. Use NPR on SIS for information about canceled part numbers and replaced part numbers. NPR will provide the current part numbers for replaced parts.
Required Tooling
Required Tooling | ||
---|---|---|
Callout | Part Number | Part Description |
(A) | Die Grinder | |
(B) | Deburring Tool | |
(C) | Vacuum Tank Assembly | |
(D) | End Brush | |
(E) | Lint Free Cloth | |
(F) | Plug Installer | |
(G) | Installation Tool | |
(H) | Dial Indicator Group | |
(J) | Test and Fill Cart Group | |
(K) | Gauge Connection | |
(M) | Loctite
|
Copper Based Anti-Seize Compound |
(N) | Dial Indicator Gage Gp | |
(P) | Seal Installer | |
(R) | Calipers | |
(T) | End Groove Gage | |
Option | Pneumatic Wrench | |
Option | Hydraulic Torque Wrench |
(1) | Post Turn Seal Installer |
Illustration 3 | g03427390 |
Nominal side of the track press. The first assembly side whether (right hand or left hand) will be the Nominal side. (A) Inner diameter of the tooling for the track pin. (B) Pin projection. (C) Track link offset. (D) Bushing projection. (E) Inner diameter of the tooling for the bushing. |
Caterpillar Contact Tooling Dimensions for Sleeve Bearing Track | |||||
D11N
D11R D11T |
A(1) | B(2) | C(3) | D(4) | E(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Reference dimensions. Non-Caterpillar tooling may have slightly different dimensions. |
(2) | Pin projection is to be maintained for the Nominal side of the track press pin tooling. The Non-Nominal side will never (bottoms-out) against the base during assembly. |
(3) | Link offset. If the tools for assembly are reworked, make sure that the dimensions are maintained. |
(4) | Bushing Projection is to be maintained for both Nominal and Non-Nomimal side of the track press bushing tooling. |
Caterpillar Contact Tooling for Sleeve Bearing Track | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales Model | Quantity | D11N
D11R D11T |
|||
Link Assemblies | - | ||||
Right-Hand Link
Part Number |
- | ||||
Pitch | - | |
|||
Assembly Force | - | |
|||
Offset of Link | - | |
|||
Protrusion of Pin | - | |
|||
Protrusion of Bushing | - | |
|||
Saddle | 1 | ||||
Saddle Spacer | 1 | - | |||
Pin Assembly Base | 2 | ||||
Pin Assembly Body | 2 | ||||
Pin Assembly Plunger
(Nominal) (First Assembly Side) |
1 | ||||
Pin Assembly Plunger
(Non-Nominal) (Second Assembly Side) |
1 | ||||
Bushing Assembly Base | 2 | ||||
Bushing Assembly Body | 2 | ||||
Bushing Assembly Plunger | 2 | ||||
Pin Disassembly | 2 | ||||
Bushing Disassembly | 2 | ||||
Link Spacer | N/A | ||||
Socket Head Screw | 8 | ||||
Jam Nut | 4 | ||||
Spring | 4 | ||||
Set Screw | 4 | ||||
Spacer |
2 | ||||
Tee Slot Bolt | 4 | ||||
MODIFICATION
Link Offset Bushing Tooling Assembly |
- | Add Between Bushing Assembly Tooling and Tool Bar - Both Nominal and Non-Nominal Side |
|||
MODIFICATION
Link Offset Bushing Tooling Disassembly |
- | Add Between Bushing Disassembly Tooling and Tool Bar - Both Nominal and Non-Nominal Side |
|||
SWAGING TOOLING | - | - | |||
Extruder Assembly | 2 | ||||
Anvil Assembly | 2 | ||||
Stud | 2 | ||||
Handle Assembly | 4 | ||||
Pin Unlocking Tool | 4 |
Sleeve Bearing Track Servicing Guidelines
Always monitor the force of the track press during the service procedures of Sleeve Bearing Track. Follow instructions for the press and calculate the tonnage of the press.
Do not exceed the recommended track press force for the D11 track link assembly. If the maximum force for the D11 track is exceeded, the sleeve bearing may fracture.
Always reassemble Sleeve Bearing Track with thrust rings that are coated with 9W-9621 Ring Group. Refer to Illustration 29.
Do not exceed the recommended track press force to unlock the track joints.
Carefully follow instructions for examination of the cleaned bushing. Carefully follow instructions to inspect the sleeve bearings. Refer to Illustrations 3031, and 32.
Do not ignore the inspection procedures of Sleeve Bearing Track.
Always ensure that the track pin is free to rotate after pressing the bushing into the bore of the track link.
Do not consider rotation of the sleeve bearing to be necessary after pressing the bushing into the bore of the track link as long as the track pin rotates freely. Rotation of the sleeve bearing will occur under load.
Preparation for Disassembly
- Use a high-pressure washer to remove mud and debris from the track assembly before the track is brought into the shop.
Note: Cleaning the track helps reduce the possibility of scoring of the pin bore. If the pin bore is scored across the entire length of the pin bore, the track link cannot be reused.
- Inspect each opening to the oil reservoir of the track pins for smearing and peening of the track pin.
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Illustration 5 g03744826 Show/hide tableIllustration 6 g01234843 Show/hide tableNOTICE When using Tooling (B) deburring tool, do not plunge it directly into the center of the oil reservoir of the track pin. This can cause the tool to shatter, seize up, and break. Use a high-speed grinder and orbit the deburring bit around the side of the oil reservoir of the track pin.
- Remove any burrs from the track pin with Tooling (A) die grinder and Tooling (B) deburring tool. Make a new chamfer at the opening of the oil reservoir.
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Illustration 7 g03745709 Show/hide tableIllustration 8 g03745715 - Remove the stoppers from the track pins with a slow drill and a
12.5 mm (0.50 inch) drill bit. The stopper can also be removed by pushing the plug into the oil cavity and removing the stopper with a small punch. Do not push the stopper into the oil reservoir of the track pin.Show/hide tableIllustration 9 g03745018 - Use Tooling (C) vacuum tank to remove the oil from the oil reservoirs of the track pins. It may be necessary to wash the oil from the track pins after the oil has been removed.
- Measure the track shoes, track links, and bushings and record the measurements.
Note: Refer to Servicing Handbook, PEKP9400, "Caterpillar Track Service Handbook" for the correct measurements needed to calculate the percentage of wear.
Illustration 4 | g03745699 |
Disassembly of the Track
- Use the Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench to remove the bolts from the track shoes. Remove the track shoes.
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Illustration 11 g03745722 - Use a permanent pen to mark the track pins and bushings for proper installation.
- Reference Table 4 for correct tooling.
- Examine the track press and components of the track press before disassembling the track.
- For both disassembly and assembly tooling, calculate Dimension C Track link offset. This calculation will determine whether shims / spacers are needed. Then physically measure Dimension C once the shims / spacers are in place and tooling is attached to tool bar
- Reference Table 3 or 4 for correct track link offset dimensions.
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Illustration 12 g03784146 - Measure the height of the track pin disassembly tooling use tooling (R) calipers.
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Illustration 13 g03784148 - Measure the height of the bushing disassembly tooling use tooling (R) calipers.
- Determine track link offset by using this calculation (height of bushing tooling - height of pin tooling = track link offset.)
Note: If the dimensions for the track link offset of the tooling are incorrect, spacers / shims can be used to the correct tooling dimensions. Reference Table 4 contact tooling modifications.
- Align the tooling with the track pin and the bushing.
- Follow Steps 11.a through 11.e before the track pin or the bushing is pressed out of the track link.
- Make sure that the bushings are fully seated in the saddle of the track press.
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Illustration 14 g03748436 - Lower the hold down shoe just above the bushings.
During disassembly, the bushing will slide to the left and right in the saddle.
Reference Illustration 14.
Due to the wear step, the bushing will need to float within the saddle and hold down shoe.
A small amount of clearance between the hold down shoe and bushing must be maintained during disassembly.
The amount of clearance depends on the amount of wear on the bushing.
- Verify that the correct tooling is being used.
- Ensure that the face and the chamfer of the pin / bushing tooling are clean and smooth.
- Confirm that the tooling is centered on the end of the track pin and the bushing.
Note: Gouging on the bores of the track link will occur if the tooling is not centered.
Show/hide tableIllustration 15 g03745743 - Make sure that the bushings are fully seated in the saddle of the track press.
- Press the track pins and bushings out of the track links.
- The retaining ring will break off as the track pin is pressed from the track link. If the retaining ring does not fall out of the groove on the track pin, use a hammer and a chisel to remove the retaining ring.
Note: Do not damage the angle on the groove of the track pin. The angle and depth of the groove are critical.
- Remove the thrust rings as each track pin is pressed out of the bore of the track link.
- Examine the thrust ring for reusability. Strike the thrust ring against a metal object to check for cracks. Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8558, "Guideline for Reusable Track Parts".
Note: A thrust ring will make a clear ringing sound if not cracked. Thrust rings that are cracked will not have a clear ringing sound, but will make a dull thumping sound.
- Remove the sleeve bearings from each end of the bushing as the track joint is disassembled.
- Examine the track links for cracks, scoring in the pin bore, and damaged seals. Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8558, "Guideline for Reusable Track Parts".
Illustration 10 | g03745717 |
Preparation for Assembly
Caterpillar recommends cleaning the track pins, bushings, sleeve bearings, and thrust rings. Cleaning the track components removes any foreign material and contaminated oil. Inspection of the track components is easier when the components are clean. A cross section of the track joint is shown in Illustration 1 to help the serviceman identify the track components.
Note: Whenever any track joint is disassembled, always replace the seal with a new seal.
NOTICE |
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Do not damage the seal face or the bushing ends. Cleaning the bushing ends with abrasives will damage the seal surface. It is critical that the bushing faces are not scratched from metal to metal contact or sliding them on any surface. If parts are to be put in storage, protect them from damage and corrosion. Corrosion in the seal band area will cause the seal to fail. |
NOTICE |
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All Caterpillar machines with Caterpillar undercarriage have phosphate coated track pins. Cleaning phosphate coated track pins with solvents exceeding 10.5 pH will remove the coating. Follow the statements below when cleaning phosphate coated track pins: Use a solvent or chemical cleaner with a pH level range between 7 and 10.5. Maximum solvent or chemical cleaner temperature of Maximum cleaning time of 15 minutes. Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8562, "Procedure and Guidelines for Cleaning Phosphate Coated Track Pins" for more information and recommended solvents and chemical cleaners. |
- Inspect each track pin for cracks, plugged crossholes, or other signs of damage such as spalling or galling.
Note: Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8558, "Guideline for Reusable Track Parts".
Show/hide tableIllustration 17 g03745754 Show/hide tableIllustration 18 g03776888 - Lubricate the stopper with a lightweight oil and install the stopper in the end of the track pin with Tooling (E) installation tool.
Note: The stopper must be installed
7.0 - 15.0 mm (0.28 ± 0.59 inch) below the surface of the track pin.Note: Absorption of the oil by the stopper causes the rubber to swell. Swelling of the stopper locks the stopper in place. Installing all stoppers before inspecting the remaining track components will allow time for the stoppers to swell. The plastic plugs will be installed later.
- Remove any burrs, material, and any paint from the spot face of the track link that will interfere with the tooling on the track press.
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Illustration 19 g03776891 - Thoroughly clean the counterbores of the track links for the seals with Tooling (A) die grinder and Tooling (D) brush.
Note: Tooling (D) brush should be rated at the maximum rpm of Tooling (A) die grinder.
Show/hide tableIllustration 20 g03745759 - Wipe the counterbore of the track link with a lint free cloth.
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Illustration 21 g03745782 - Hold each bushing up to a bright light to examine the bushings for cracks.
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Illustration 22 g03776297 - Inspect the bushing for internal galling.
- Weld an identification number on the master track link.
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Illustration 23 g03745840 - Use Tooling (T) end groove gage to check the end grooving of the bushing. Replace the seal with a Post Turn Seal if the bushing is reused. Replace the seal with a standard seal if a new bushing is used.
Post Turn Seals are now available for all D11T/R/N and D11 track link assemblies. These new seals have a smaller diameter than the original seals. If a bushing has a maximum of 50 percent end grooving and the bushing is being reused, the post turn seal should be used. The post turn seal will contact a new, unworn surface of the bushing which will provide a better reliability of the seal after service. Reference Information Release Memo, PELJ0242, "New D11R/N Post Turn Track Seals" for more information.
Use the new 241-1854 Seal Installer with the D11T/R/N and D11 post turn seal.
The original seal is still available for use when the bushings are replaced. If the end grooving is visible outside Tooling (T), the bushing should be replaced. Ignore the shiny band of contact area. Reference Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8558, "Guideline for Reusable Track Parts".
Refer to Table 5 or Parts Sales Kit, PECP3003 for the seal part numbers.
Show/hide tableTable 5 Original Seal Post Turn Seal Seal Assembly 222-7007 261-4338 Seal Set 248-5531 261-4408 Show/hide tableIllustration 24 g03745843 Standard Seal
(1) Seal
(2) Link
(3) Bushing
(4) Thrust ring
(5) PinShow/hide tableIllustration 25 g03745846 Post Turn Seal
(1) Seal
(2) Link
(3) Bushing
(4) Thrust ring
(5) PinShow/hide tableIllustration 26 g03776298 - Place the seal into Tooling (P) seal installer.
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Illustration 27 g03776316 - Use Tooling (P) to install the seals. Make sure that the seal is seated properly in the counterbore of the track link and use a firm even pressure to properly seat the seal.
Note: For ease of seal installation, the outer load ring should be lubricated with a lightweight oil.
Note: Do not lubricate the track pin, the bore for the track pin, or the bore for the bushing.
Show/hide tableIllustration 28 g03776318 (1) Facing group
(P) Seal installer - Install the optional facing group (1) on Tooling (P) seal installer with the adhesive side facing upward.
Note: The facing group is optional to help achieve proper articulation of the track joint after installation on the tractor. Some models of machines have oil impregnated thrust rings available. If oil impregnated thrust rings are used, the facing group will not be necessary. However, unlocking the track joint is the best practice to achieve the proper end play.
Note: Thrust rings can be ordered with the applied ring. 257-8845 Thrust Ring is the thrust ring with the applied facing group. Refer to Parts Sales Kit, PECP3003.
Show/hide tableIllustration 29 g03776325 (1) Facing group
(2) Thrust ring
(P) Seal installer - Slide the thrust ring onto Tooling (P) seal installer. Press firmly on the thrust ring until the ring adheres to the thrust ring (2).
- Remove the thrust ring from Tooling (P) seal installer.
- Repeat Steps 12 through 14 for the reverse side of the thrust ring.
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Illustration 30 g03776334 Sleeve Bearing Show/hide tableIllustration 31 g01236005 The rings of galling exceed 4.0 mm (0.16 inch) .Show/hide tableIllustration 32 g01236007 The individual rings add up to 4.0 mm (0.16 inch) . - Inspect the sleeve bearings for galling.
Note: Do not reuse the sleeve bearing if the galling exceeds
4.0 mm (0.16 inch) . If the sleeve bearing contains several rings of galling, add up the individual rings of galling. - Install the sleeve bearing in the bushings.
Note: The sleeve bearings may be installed in any orientation.
Illustration 16 | g03745749 |
First and Second Assembly Side Concept
The Caterpillar assembly contact tooling requires that only one link be pressed onto the assembly at a time. For example, to service a track joint, the tooling on the left side is used to hold the track assembly while the right link is pressed completely onto the pin and bushing. The right side tooling then remains in the extended position while the left side link is pressed onto the pin.
Note: During the assembly process, it is important that the links never hit the saddle.
The pin assembly plunger on the first assembly side or nominal side is longer than the pin assembly plunger on the second assembly side or the non-nominal side. The nominal side longer plunger initially establishes the correct pin projection, and the non-nominal shorter plunger allows the joint to be pressed to zero endplay. The shorter second side pin assembly plunger never “bottoms-out” against the base therefore, the joint cannot be released from the zero endplay condition. The use of Molykote paste or facing groups establishes slight endplay. According to Caterpillar track assembly specifications, pin projection is established and controlled on one side only. Due to the “stack-up” of tolerances throughout the track joint, it is necessary to assemble the joint one side at a time.
In contrast, bushing projection is controlled on both sides of the track joint. Thus, the two bushing assembly plungers are both the same length resulting in the same projection. The establishment of proper bushing projection is critical to ensure that adjacent links do not scrub against one another.
Setup of the Track Press
The operator of the track press must use great care in the adjustment and operation of the track press and selecting the correct tooling. The cleanliness and condition of the tooling must be checked frequently. Buildup of dirt and metal shavings in the counterbores of the tooling for the track pins will cause the track pins to bottom out before the track links have been pressed on far enough to remove all the end play. Bushing projection will also be affected by any foreign material. Refer to Table 3 or 4 for the dimensions for the track link assemblies.
Another reference is the Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8566, "Caterpillar Track Data Charts"
- Reference Table 4 for correct contact tooling used for Sleeve Bearing Track.
- Clean any foreign material off the tooling for the track press with a lint free cloth.
- Remove the springs from the pin and bushing assembly tooling and reinstall the plunger and the base.
- Verify the correct track link offset of the tooling dimensions by measuring the pin and bushing tooling on both sides of the track press. Refer to Table 3 or 4 for the correct dimensions.
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Illustration 33 g03427390 Nominal side of the track press. The first assembly side whether (right hand or left hand) will be the Nominal side.
(A) Inner diameter of the tooling for the track pin.
(B) Pin projection.
(C) Track link offset.
(D) Bushing projection.
(E) Inner diameter of the tooling for the bushing.Note: For both disassembly and assembly tooling, calculate Dimension (C) track link offset . This calculation will determine whether shims / spacers are needed. Then physically measure Dimension C once the shims / spacers are in place and tooling is attached to tool bar.
Show/hide tableIllustration 34 g03783601 - Measure the height of the tooling for the track pin with Tooling (R) calipers.
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Illustration 35 g03783618 - Measure the height of the tooling for the bushing with Tooling (R) calipers.
- Determine Dimension (C) track link offset by using this calculation (height of bushing tooling - height of pin tooling = track link offset.)
Note: If the dimensions for the track link offset of the tooling are incorrect, reference Table 4 and shim as needed.
Show/hide tableIllustration 36 g03776340 Show/hide tableIllustration 37 g02085171 Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the tooling for the correct bushing projection Dimension (C). Note: Dimension (D) bushing projection must be maintained for both nominal and non nominal sides.
- Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the correct Dimension (D) bushing projection for the bushing tooling on both sides of the track press. Refer to Table 3 or 4 for the correct dimensions.
Note: For incorrect Dimension (D) bushing projection, shims can be added to the tooling. Refer to Table 4 for tooling modifications. Make sure that the correct track link offset is maintained.
Show/hide tableIllustration 38 g03745923 - Consider inserting shims or machining the tooling if needed. Assemble the bushing tooling including the spring, plunger, and base.
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Illustration 39 g03776365 Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the tooling for the correct track pin projection Dimension (B). Show/hide tableIllustration 40 g02085173 Note: Maintain correct Dimension (B) pin projection on the nominal side of the pin assembly tooling only. The non-nominal side pin assembly plunger never “bottoms-out” against the base during pin assembly.
- Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the tooling for the track pin on both sides of the track press.
- Verify the correct Dimension (B) pin projection on the nominal side of track press. Refer to Table 3 or 4 for the correct dimensions.
- Verify the non-nominal side pin assembly plunger never “bottoms-out” against the base during pin assembly.
Note: For incorrect Dimension (B) bushing projection, shims can be added to the tooling. Refer to Table 4 for tooling modifications. Make sure that the correct track link offset is maintained.
Show/hide tableIllustration 41 g03745943 - Assemble the pin tooling including the spring, plunger, and base.
- Perform the final check of the track press to verify that the tooling is set up properly. Refer to Step 14.a through Step 14.g.
- Place a track pin and a bushing in the front and rear pockets of the saddle.
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Illustration 43 g03745974 - Install the tooling on the left and right-hand side of track press.
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Illustration 44 g03777137 - Lower the hold down shoe, ensure light contact with the bushings.
- Move the cylinders toward the track pins and bushings.
- Alignment of the tooling / pin and bushing is critical adjust as needed.
- Continue moving the cylinders toward the track pins and bushings until the bushing tooling firmly presses onto each of the bushing ends.
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Illustration 45 g03777159 - Locate relief valves (1) and (2) on the operators station. Relief valves (1) will adjust the left ram and (2) will adjust the right ram assembly force.
Show/hide tableIllustration 42 g03745960 Show/hide tableIllustration 46 g03776379 - Place a track pin and a bushing in the front and rear pockets of the saddle.
- Adjust the setting on the relief valves to achieve the recommended force for assembly. Reference Table 6 or for the recommended assembly force.
Other References:
Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8566, "Caterpillar Track Data Charts"
Decal, NEEG2430, "Track Assembly Specifications"
Do not exceed the recommended assembly force. Higher assembly forces will result in damaged track components and damaged tooling.
- Periodically check the calibration of the gauge on the track press. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual for the track press for the instructions on calibrating the gauge.
- Make sure that the conveyor is perpendicular and level with the track press.
Note: Improper alignment will cause the track to become twisted as more track links are assembled. The tooling may be damaged if the track links twist.
Forces for the Track Press | |||
Sales Model | Maximum Assembly Force | Maximum Installation Force
for the Retaining Ring |
Maximum Installation Force
for Unlocking the Joint |
D11T
D11R D11N |
|
|
|
(1) | The maximum allowed unlocking force may not achieve full articulation of the track joint. However, installing the optional facing group on the thrust ring may aid in proper articulation of the joint once the track is put into service on the tractor. |
Assembly of the Track
- Determine if the bushing should be rotated to contact a different wear surface.
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Illustration 48 g01236157 Bushing with the marks in the original position - If the bushing does not need to be rotated, install the track pin and the bushing with the marks in the original position.
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Illustration 49 g03777236 - If the bushing needs to be rotated, horizontally rotate the track pin and the bushing by 180 degrees. Then, rotate the bushing around the track pin by 180 degrees.
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NOTICE The track pin must always be installed so the cross drilled hole is towards the wear surface of the track links. The track pin must be installed in this position to ensure minimum load on the track pin in the area of the cross drilled hole. The track pin may break if installed with the cross drilled hole in any other position.
Show/hide tableIllustration 50 g01236159 - Make sure that the bushing is aligned correctly so the wear groove is located in the correct position.
Note: Correct alignment of the track pin and bushing is necessary to allow the seal lip to run correctly in the wear groove.
Show/hide tableIllustration 51 g03747707 - Use a lint free cloth to clean the bushing bores on the track link and the ends of the bushings.
- Bolt the split master links together in ordertoproperly align the bushing ends.
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NOTICE Use only half of the assembly force when assembling the master track links.
Note: Apply a thin coating of oil to the outer diameter of the bushing.
Show/hide tableIllustration 52 g03747731 The Illustration above displays the right-hand side being assembled first. The first assembly side whether (right hand or left hand) will be the Nominal side. - Lower the hold down shoe, ensure light contact with the bushings.
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NOTICE Alignment of the tooling / pin and bushing is critical and must be monitored during assembly.
- Press the right-hand master track link onto the bushing.
Assembling the right-hand side first makes the right-hand side the Nominal side.
- Press the left-hand master track link onto the bushing.
Assembling the left-hand side second makes the left-hand side the Non-Nominal side.
Show/hide tableIllustration 53 g03776385 Tooling (N) dial indicator. Show/hide tableIllustration 54 g01236166 - Bushing projection must be maintained on both (Nominal and Non-Nominal) sides of the assembled track joint.
Reference Table 3 or 4 for the correct bushing projection dimension.
Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the bushing projection.
Show/hide tableIllustration 55 g03747741 - Index the assembled track joint into the rear pocket of the saddle.
- Install the thrust rings on the ends of the track pin.
Note: The use of 9W-9621 Ring Group or 257-8845 Track Link Ring (with applied facing groups) will aid in articulation of the joint after the joint is unlocked.
Show/hide tableNOTICE Use molybdenum grease or the facing group to lubricate the thrust rings. Do not use oil to lubricate the thrust rings. Oil will not provide the desired lubrication necessary to help prevent galling of the thrust ring.
Show/hide tableIllustration 56 g03747750 - Insert a track pin and a bushing in the front pocket of the saddle.
Note: Apply a thin coating of oil to the outer diameter of the bushing.
Show/hide tableIllustration 57 g03747753 - Use a lint free cloth to wipe both ends of the bushing and faces of the seals.
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NOTICE Caterpillar does not recommend use of a liquid gasket as a seal in the pin bores. Liquid gasket provides only a temporary seal, which will cause premature failure of the track joint.
Show/hide tableIllustration 58 g03747777 - Place the right-hand track link onto the tooling.
- Lower the hold down shoe, ensure light contact with the bushings.
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Illustration 59 g03747780 Show/hide tableNOTICE Alignment of the tooling / pin and bushing is critical and must be monitored during assembly.
- Move the right-hand track link with the track press until the track link contacts the track pin and the bushing.
- Move the tooling on the left side of the track press until the tooling contacts the track pin and the bushing.
- Use force from each ram to press the track link onto the track pin and the bushing.
The maximum allowed assembly force for Sleeve Bearing Track is
1210 kN (272000 lb) .The assembly forces may vary based on part conditions and dimensions.
Do not exceed the recommended assembly force to assemble the track.
Show/hide tableIllustration 60 g03747783 - Repeat Steps 15 through 19 to assemble the left-hand track link.
Note: Make sure that the track link does not contact the saddle.
Show/hide tableIllustration 61 g03776385 - Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the bushing projection on both sides of the assembled track joint.
Reference Table 3 or 4 for the correct bushing projection dimension.
Show/hide tableIllustration 62 g03777278 - Use Tooling (N) dial indicator to measure the pin projection on the nominal side of the assembled track joint.
Reference Table 3 or 4 for the correct pin projection dimensions.
Show/hide tableIllustration 63 g03747850 - Install the anvil assembly tooling onto both sides of the track press.
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Illustration 64 g03747882 - Index the assembled track joint to the middle pocket of the saddle. The procedures for extrusion and unlocking can be performed when the assembled joint is moved into the middle pocket of the saddle.
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Illustration 65 g03747889 Retainer rings. Show/hide tableIllustration 66 g03747894 - Insert a retaining ring into the track pin grooves on both sides of the link assembly. Lower the hold down shoe, ensure light contact with the bushings.
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Illustration 67 g03747898 - Position the extruder assembly between the anvil assembly and the track pin.
Refer to Table 4 for the correct extruder assembly tooling.
- Slowly move the cylinder toward the extruder until the anvil contacts the back of the extruder.
- Pivot the extruder tooling in place to make sure that the extruder is properly aligned. Care must be taken to avoid misalignment.
- Repeat Steps 25 through 28 for the other side of the track joint.
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Illustration 68 g03747900 - Press the retaining rings into the grooves on the track pin.
The maximum allowable force for extruding the retaining rings is
1245 kN (280000 lb) .Note: Make sure that the track links do not contact the saddle.
Show/hide tableIllustration 69 g03747921 - Remove the extruder assemblies from the track press.
Tap the extruder with a hammer if the extruder sticks to the track joint.
Replace the extruder if the extruder is damaged.
Show/hide tableIllustration 70 g03747995 - Check the retaining rings for proper assembly.
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Illustration 71 g03748003 - Check joints for flexibility / articulation.
Flexibility is the ability for movement, from its own weight.
All links assembly joints must have flexibility, even with measurable end play of zero.
- Check for end play generation for assembled joints that display flexibility.
Reference steps 43 through 49 for proper end play measuring procedures.
- Unlock the assembled joints that display no flexibility.
Reference steps 36 through 42 for unlocking procedures.
After unlocking the joint, reference steps 43 through 49 for proper end play measuring procedures.
Show/hide tableIllustration 72 g03748006 - Position the pin unlocking tool between the anvil assembly and the track pin.
Refer to Table 4 for the correct pin unlocking tool.
- Slowly move the cylinder toward the pin unlocking too until the anvil contacts the back of the pin unlocking tool.
- Ensure that tooling is properly aligned. Care must be taken to avoid misalignment.
- Repeat Steps 33 through 38 for the other side of the track joint.
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Illustration 73 g03748008 Show/hide tableNOTICE Unlocking forces higher than
1334 kN (300000 lb) can cause the hardened sleeve bearing to fracture.Show/hide tableNOTICE The need to continually adjust this force indicates problems with component characteristics and / or assembly procedures.
- Unlock the track joint by applying force to the track pin through the pin unlocking tooling.
The maximum allowable force for unlocking the track joints is
1334 kN (300000 lb) .This force is a reference value and may be adjusted to meet end play requirements.
Applying and releasing the unlocking force allows the links to move slightly outward. This gives the joint end play and the ability to articulate.
Note: Make sure that the track links do not contact the saddle.
- Frequently check the tooling for damage. Replace tooling if damaged.
- Remove the pin unlocking tools from the track press.
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Illustration 74 g03777769 - Check the end play of the track links.
- Use a pry bar to apply force between the track links of one side of the assembled track joint. Refer to arrow (1) in Illustration 74
- Maintain the applied force between the track links . Adjust the point of reference to
0.0 mm (0.00 inch) on Tooling (H) Dial Indicator Gp. Refer to arrow (2) in Illustration 74 - A display of
0.0 mm (0.00 inch) for the Dial Indicators point of reference must be maintained prior to the removal of the applied force of the pry bar. - Use the pry bar to apply force between the track links of the opposite side of the assembled track joint. Refer to arrow (3) in Illustration 74
- Maintain the applied force between the track links. The Dial Indicators point of reference will display total end play generation Refer to arrow (4) in Illustration 74
- Acceptable end play is
0.03 mm to 0.20 mm (0.001 inch to 0.008 inch) . - Repeat steps 43 through 49 for the remaining track joints until the track is assembled.
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Illustration 75 g03748003 - All links assembly joints must have flexibility, even with measurable end play of
0.0 mm (0.00 inch) . Flexibility is the ability for movement, from its own weight.
Illustration 47 | g03747620 |
NOTICE |
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During the assembly of the track links prevent the links from any contact with the saddle. Reference Illustration 47. |
Lubrication of the Track Joints
- Use Tooling (J) 170-5664 Test and Fill Cart to test the track joint and fill the track joint.
Note: Caterpillar uses only synthetic oil for filling the track pins. This oil was previously used for arctic applications. This oil is now the standard oil from the factory. This oil is recommended for use at the turn of the bushing or reseal. Refer to Table 7.
Note: The synthetic oil is available in the following quantities:
Show/hide tableTable 7 Part Number Part Description Quantity 242-3466 Gear Oil (75W-140) 19 L (5.0 US gal) 242-3467 Gear Oil (75W-140) 208 L (55.0 US gal) Show/hide tableIllustration 77 g03777738 - Use Tooling (F) plug installer to install the plastic plug in the rubber stopper.
Note: Install the tapered end of the plug into the stopper first.
Note: The plastic plug must protrude
0.0 mm to 5.0 mm (0.00 inch to 0.20 inch) out of the rubber stopper. The plug can vibrate into the oil reservoir of the track pin if the plug is pushed fully into the stopper hole. - Fill the remaining track joints with the same procedures.
Note: If Tooling (J) Test and Fill Cart is not available, use the alternative method below to test and fill the track joint.
NOTICE |
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Before track joints can be filled with oil, the joint must be checked for leaks. The following methods are recommended to ensure a proper seal before lubrication. |
Illustration 76 | g03777723 |
Tooling (J) |
Alternative Method for Test and Fill
Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8594, "Nitrogen Pressure Test Unit".
- Introduce nitrogen into the oil cavity to a pressure of
138 kPa (20.0 psi) with Tooling (K) gauge connection.Note: The cavity must be sealed and pressure must be observed for10 seconds.
Note: A pressure drop of
3.5 kPa (0.50 psi) or less is acceptable.Show/hide tableNOTICE Do not allow a surge of air to enter the track joint and do not use pressure in excess of
138 kPa (20 psi) . - Fill the track joints with oil. Refer to Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8577, "Oil Volumes for Track Link Assemblies".
Illustration 78 | g03777760 |
Tooling (K) Gauge Connection. |
Preparation and Installation of the Track Shoes
- All paint, loose rust, metal debris, and dirt must be removed from the mating surfaces of the track components.
The paint on the mating surfaces of new track link assemblies needs to be removed before installation of the track shoes. The correct clamping force cannot be achieved if all the paint is not removed. The following methods may be used to remove the paint:
- Use a sandpaper of 24 grit to remove the paint from the mating surfaces of the track links and track shoes. A light mist of water should be sprayed on the mating surface during sanding. The water will help keep the sandpaper clean during sanding.
- A paint remover may be used to remove the paint from the mating surfaces of the track links and the track shoes. Make sure that the paint remover does not contact the track seal. The paint remover can damage the track seal.
- Do not use a torch to remove the paint from the mating surfaces of the track links and master track links. The high temperatures can cause damage to the track seals.
- Do not drag the track link assembly across the ground to remove the paint from the mating surfaces of the track links. Dragging of the track link assembly may cause damage to the master track joint and other track components. High spots may be created on the track links. Dragging the track link assembly may cause the track joints to open.
Note: The track bolt and threads of the track nuts must be in good condition.
Show/hide tableIllustration 80 g03748019 Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench Show/hide tableIllustration 81 g03748113 443-7801 Pneumatic Wrench GpShow/hide tableIllustration 82 g03748113 385-7874 Hydraulic Torque Wrench - Place the track on the conveyor of the Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench to install the track shoes.
Note: If the Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench is not available, 443-7801 Pneumatic Wrench Gp or 385-7874 Hydraulic Torque Wrench may be used to install the track shoes.
- Lubricate the threads of the track bolts and lubricate the mating surface of the bolt head with Tooling (M) antiseize compound.
- Align the holes in the track shoes with the holes in the track links.
Note: The threads of the bolts will be damaged if the holes are not aligned.
- Place a track bolt in each hole and start the nut by hand.
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Illustration 83 g03748114 - Turn the switch on the side of the Caterpillar Track Torque Wrench to the "120 Degree" position.
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Illustration 84 g03748116 - Press the "Set Pre Torque" button. Enter the correct preliminary torque value into the display panel. Press "Enter". Refer to Table 8 for the correct preliminary torque values.
- Press the "Check Set Values" button to display and check the values that have been set.
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Illustration 85 g01236312 - Follow the correct pattern in Illustration 85 to torque the bolts.
Note: A yellow light will illuminate when the preliminary torque value is complete. A green light will illuminate when the torque is complete. The screen will display "Cycle Complete".
Illustration 79 | g03748015 |
Torque Specifications for the Track Shoe Bolts | ||||||
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- | Method for the Torque Turn | |||||
Sales Model | Bolt Size and Threads per Inch | Part Number for the Socket | Part Number for the Worn Socket | Preliminary Torque | Additional Turn for the Master Track Bolt | Additional Turn for the Standard Track Bolt |
Full Links
Standard Track Bolt - D11T D11R D11N |
1 3/8"-12 | |
- | 120° | ||
Five Tooth Master Bolts
- D11T D11R D11N |
1 3/8"-12 | |
180° | - | ||
Single Tooth Master Bolts
- D11T D11R D11N |
M36-4 | Socket - 55mm hex |
- | |
90°+-5° | - |