- Excavator
- 320D2 (S/N: PFE1-UP; NBH1-UP; ZBH1-UP; YBJ1-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.
Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA2 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.
Note: Specification values are based on the following machine settings unless stated otherwise
- Engine Speed Dial "10"
- AEC OFF
Creating an Electronic Copy
Use the following procedure to create an editable electronic copy from SIS Web.
- Click format to print.
- Save the document as an HTML format.
- Open the document with Microsoft Word.
Electrical System
Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
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Inspect Battery Cables | Cables between the battery, the starter, and the engine ground must be the correct size. Wires and cables must be free of corrosion. Wires and cables must have cable support clamps to prevent stress on battery connections (terminals). | |||
Battery Test(2) | 12.4 VDC or more | |||
Charging System Test(3) | 18 VDC to 32 VDC | |||
Electric Starting System Test(4) | 12 to 16 V at |
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14 to 18 V at |
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16 to 24 V at |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". |
(3) | Refer to Special Instruction, REHS0354, "Charging System Troubleshooting". |
(4) | Refer to Testing and Adjusting, RENR2415, "Electric Starting System - Test". |
Cooling System
Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
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Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) | Refer to System Operation Testing and Adjusting. | |||
Freezing Point of Engine Coolant | Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual. | |||
Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant | Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual. | |||
Difference between the Upper and Lower Radiator Tank Temperatures |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
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Maximum Fuel Pressure of the High Pressure Fuel System | |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments | |
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Minimum Engine Oil Pressure at Maximum Engine Speed | |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
"Engine Performance - Test (Engine Speed)" | |||||||
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Status(1) | Description | Specifications | Actual | Comments | |||
New | Service Limit | ||||||
No load high idle(2) | 1970 ± 50 rpm(3) | 1770 to 2020 rpm(3) | |||||
1870 ± 50 rpm(4) | 1670 to 1920 rpm(4) | ||||||
No load speed(5) | 1050 ± 50 rpm | 950 to 1150 rpm | |||||
No load low idle | 1100 ± 50 rpm | 1000 to 1200 rpm | |||||
Maximum speed with load(6) | 1820 ± 50 rpm | 1720 rpm |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | AEC switch in the OFF position |
(3) | Engine rpm within 5 seconds after the engine speed dial was placed at position "10" |
(4) | Five seconds after the engine speed dial was placed at position "10" |
(5) | AEC switch in the ON position |
(6) | Pressure is relieved from both pumps (stall condition). |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
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Inlet Manifold Pressure - Test | ||||
Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) | ||||
Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) | ||||
Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) | ||||
Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) | ||||
Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) | ||||
Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR6215, "Performance Tests" for more detail on the following test.
Travel on Level Ground - Test
"Travel on Level Ground - Test" | |||||||
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Status(1) | Travel Speed | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments | |
Travel Time (time in seconds) | |||||||
HIGH | Forward | 13.8 or less | 14.8 or less | 15.8 or less | |||
Reverse | |||||||
LOW | Forward | 21.9 or less | 23.4 or less | 24.9 or less | |||
Reverse | |||||||
Travel Deviation(2) | |||||||
HIGH | Forward | |
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Reverse | |||||||
LOW | Forward | ||||||
Reverse |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | Travel deviation (distance) from the reference line |
Travel on Level Ground - Test (Optional Test)
"Travel on Level Ground - Test (Optional Test)" | |||||||||
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Time For Three Revolutions (time in seconds) | |||||||||
Status(1) | Undercarriage | Travel Speed | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments | ||
Standard | HIGH | Forward | 16.5 or less | 17.5 or less | 18.5 or less | ||||
Reverse | |||||||||
LOW | Forward | 28.0 or less | 29.0 or less | 31.0 or less | |||||
Reverse |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Machine Drift on a Slope - Check
"Machine Drift on a Slope - Check" | ||||||
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Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments | ||
New | Rebuild | Service Limit | ||||
Machine Drift | 0 mm | 0 mm | 0 mm |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Swing Speed and Overswing on Level Ground - Check
"Swing Speed and Overswing on Level Ground - Check" | ||||||
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Status(1) | Description | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments |
Overswing | ||||||
Right Swing | |
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Left Swing | ||||||
Swing Time(2) (seconds) | ||||||
Right Swing | 5.1 or less | 5.5 or less | 6.1 or less | |||
Left Swing |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | The time that is required to complete a 180 degree swing operation |
Swing Speed and Swing Drift on a Slope - Check
"Swing Speed and Swing Drift on a Slope" | ||||||
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Status(1) | Description | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments |
Swing Time (seconds)(2) | ||||||
Right Swing | 4.1 or less | 4.6 or less | 5.4 or less | |||
Left Swing | ||||||
Swing Drift mm (inch)(3) | ||||||
Right Swing | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Left Swing |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | With Empty Bucket |
(3) | With Loaded Bucket |
Cylinder Drift - Check (Loaded Bucket)
"Cylinder Drift (Loaded Bucket)" | ||||||
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Status(1) | Description | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments |
Boom Cylinder | |
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Stick Cylinder | |
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Bucket Cylinder | |
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(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Cylinder Drift - Check (Empty Bucket)
"Cylinder Drift (Empty Bucket)" | ||||||||
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Status(1) | Description | Cylinder Position | Drift Direction | New | Rebuild | Service Limit | Actual | Comments |
Boom Cylinder | Extend | Boom Down | |
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Stick Cylinder | Extend | Stick In | |
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Retract | Stick Out | |
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Bucket Cylinder | Extend | Bucket Open | |
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Retract | Bucket Closed | |
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(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Cylinder Speed - Check
"Cylinder Operating Speed (seconds)" | ||||||||
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Status(1) | Description | Cylinder Position | New | Rebuild(2) | Service Limit (2) | Actual | Comments | |
Boom | Extension | 3.6 ± 0.5 | 4.0 | 4.4 | ||||
Retraction | 2.2 ± 0.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | |||||
Stick | Extension | 3.5 ± 0.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | ||||
Retraction | 2.7 ± 0.5 | 3.0 | 3.4 | |||||
Bucket(3) | Extension | 3.6 ± 0.5 | 4.2 | 4.7 | ||||
Retraction | 2.2 ± 0.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | Maximum |
(3) | B1 - Family |
Pilot System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR6215 for more detail on the following tests.
Relief Valve (Pilot) - Test and Adjust
"Relief Valve (Pilot) - Test and Adjust" | ||||
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Machine Settings | Engine Speed | |||
Speed Dial "10"
AEC switch OFF |
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Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
Pilot relief valve pressure | |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Accumulator (Pilot) - Test and Charge
"Accumulator (Pilot) - Test and Charge" | ||||
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Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
Pilot Accumulator | |
Should stay above |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Main Control Valve
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR6215 for more detail on the following tests.
Relief Valve (Main) - Test and Adjust (Heavy Lift)
"Relief Valve (Main) - Test and Adjust (Heavy Lift)" | ||||||
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Status(1) | Description | Machine Settings | Specification | Actual | Comments | |
Standard | Speed Dial "10"
AEC switch OFF |
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Heavy Lift (2) (If Equipped) | |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) | The main relief valve should have a |
Relief Valve (Line) - Test and Adjust
"Relief Valve (Line) - Test and Adjust" | ||||||
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Machine Settings | Main Relief Pressure(1) | |||||
Standard lift | |
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Heavy lift
(If Equipped) |
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Status(2) | Cylinder(3) | Cylinder Position | Engine Speed | Relief Pressure Setting | Actual | Comments |
Boom | Extended | Speed Dial "10"
AEC switch OFF |
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Retracted | |
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Stick | Extended | |
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Retracted | |
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Bucket | Extended | |
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Retracted |
(1) | System pressure setting before temporary setting adjustment |
(2) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(3) | Heavy lift and Standard lift use the same line relief settings. |
Swing System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR6215 for more detail on the following tests.
Relief Valve (Swing) - Test and Adjust
"Relief Valve (Swing) - Test and Adjust" | ||||
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Machine Settings | Engine Speed | |||
Engine speed dial "10"
AEC switch OFF |
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Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments |
Right Swing | |
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Left Swing |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Swing Bearing Movement - Measure
"Swing Bearing Movement - Measure" | |||||
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Status(1) | Description | Specification | Actual | Comments | |
New | Service Limit | ||||
Vertical Movement of Swing Bearing | |
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Circular Movement of Swing Bearing | |
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(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Travel System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR6215 for more detail on the following tests.
Relief Valve (Crossover) - Test and Adjust
"Relief Valve (Crossover) - Test and Adjust" | |||||
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Machine Settings | Engine Speed | Main Relief Pressure(1) | |||
Speed dial "10"
AEC switch OFF |
Implement | |
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Travel | |||||
Status(2) | Description | Direction | Relief Pressure Setting | Actual | Comments |
Right Travel | Forward | |
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Reverse | |||||
Left Travel | Forward | ||||
Reverse |
(1) | System Pressure setting before temporary setting adjustment |
(2) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S.O.S
Status(1) | Description | Obtain | Comments | |
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Engine Oil Sample | ||||
Engine Coolant Sample (Level II) | ||||
Hydraulic Oil Sample | ||||
Swing Drive Oil Sample | ||||
Right Final Drive Oil Sample | ||||
Left Final Drive Oil Sample |
(1) | N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |