- Articulated Truck
- 730 (S/N: 3F31-UP; 3T31-UP)
- 730 EJECTOR (S/N: 3F41-UP; 3T41-UP)
- 735 (S/N: 3F51-UP; 3T51-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.
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Electrical System
Show/hide table
Table 1
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Inspect Battery Cables |
Cables between the battery, the starter, and the engine ground must be the correct size. Wires and cables must be free of corrosion. Wires and cables must have cable support clamps to prevent stress on battery connections (terminals). |
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Battery Test |
12.45 VDC or more |
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Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". |
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Charging System Test |
28 ± 1 VDC |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, UENR4302, "Charging System - Test"
Refer to Special Instruction, REHS0354, "Charging System Troubleshooting" |
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Electric Starting System Test |
12 to 16 VDC at −23° C (−10° F) to −7° C (19° F) |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, SENR9888, "Electric Starting System - Test" |
14 to 18 VDC at −7° C (19° F) to 10° C (50° F) |
16 to 24 VDC at 10° C (50° F) to 27° C (80° F) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine
Cooling System
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Table 2
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
-
- |
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Check Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
- |
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. |
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Check Belt Tension |
For used belts - 645 ± 44 N (145 ± 10 lb)
For new belts - 801 ± 44 N (180 ± 10 lb) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System Pressure - Test
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Table 3
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Fuel Pressure |
503 kPa (73 psi) to 744 kPa (108 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 4
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Engine Oil Pressure |
179 kPa (26 psi) to 469 kPa (68 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 5
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Engine Speed at Low Idle |
700 ± 50 rpm |
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Engine Speed at High Idle |
2150 ± 50 rpm |
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Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM |
- |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
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Cat® Electronic Technician (Cat ET) Service Tool |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 6
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Torque Converter Stall Engine Speed (From Power Train) T&A |
- |
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Adjusted Boost Pressure |
- |
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Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, M0082312, "730 & 735 Articulated Truck Systems" and Testing & Adjusting, M0082320, "730 Ejector Articulated Truck Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Hoist and Ejector Performance Checks
Hoist Cycle Time - Check for 730 & 735
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Table 7
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Low limit |
High Limit |
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Raise (High Idle) |
8 Seconds |
12 Seconds |
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Lower (Low Idle) |
7 Seconds |
13 Seconds |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Ejector Cycle Time - Check for 730 Ejector
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Table 8
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
Low limit |
High Limit |
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Eject Time (High Idle) |
14 Seconds |
16 Seconds |
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Retract Time (Low Idle) |
16Seconds |
18 Seconds |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Machine Hydraulic Systems
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, M0082320, "730 Ejector Articulated Truck Systems" and Testing & Adjusting, M0082312, "730 and 735 Articulated Truck Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Pressure Reducing Valve (Hoist Pilot Pressure) - Test and Adjust
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Table 9
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Hoist Pilot Pressure (TPHP) at High Idle |
4482 ± 1724 kPa (650 ± 250 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Pressure Reducing Valve (Ejector System Pilot Pressure) - Test and Adjust
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Table 10
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Ejector Pilot Pressure (TPHP) at High Idle |
4482 ± 1724 kPa (650 ± 250 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System
Piston Pump (Steering, Ejector) - Test and Adjust for 730 Ejector
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Table 11
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Steering System Pressure (TPST) at Low Idle |
20702 ± 707 kPa (3003 ± 106 psi) |
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Margin Pressure at High Idle |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
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Standby Pressure (TP2) at Low Idle |
4309 ± 689 kPa (625 ± 100 psi) |
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High Pressure Cutoff (HPCO) (TP2) at High Idle |
20700 ± 500 kPa (3002 ± 76 psi) |
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Ejector System Pressure (TPH) at High Idle |
20702 ± 707 kPa (3003 ± 106 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Piston Pump (Steering, Hoist) - Test and Adjust for 730 and 735
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Table 12
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
730 |
735 |
|
Steering System Pressure (TPST) at Low Idle |
20702 ± 707 kPa (3003 ± 106 psi) |
22500 ± 500 kPa (3263 ± 76 psi) |
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Margin Pressure at High Idle |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
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Standby Pressure (TP2) at Low Idle |
4309 ± 689 kPa (625 ± 100 psi) |
4309 ± 689 kPa (625 ± 100 psi) |
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High Pressure Cutoff (HPCO) (TP2) at High Idle |
20700 ± 500 kPa (3002 ± 76 psi) |
22500 ± 500 kPa (3263 ± 76 psi) |
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Hoist System Pressure (TPH) at High Idle |
20702 ± 707 kPa (3003 ± 106 psi) |
22500 ± 500 kPa (3263 ± 76 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Electric Drive Pump (Secondary Steering) - Test
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Table 13
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Test Point Steering System Maximum Pressure (TPST) at High Idle |
21994 ± 689 kPa (3190 ± 100 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Fan Drive System
Radiator Fan - Fan Speed Test for 730, 735, and 730 Ejector
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Table 14
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
730 Radiator fan Speed |
735 Radiator fan Speed |
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Fan Speed (High Idle) |
1350 ± 50 rpm |
2050 ± 150 rpm |
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Fan Speed (Low Idle) |
550 ± 50 rpm |
800 ± 50 rpm |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Braking System
Piston Pump (Brake, Ejector, Fan) - Test
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Table 15
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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High Pressure Cutoff (HPCO) at High Idle |
20700 ± 500 kPa (3002 ± 73 psi) |
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Margin Pressure at High Idle |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
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Standby Pressure (TPI) at Low Idle |
5240 ± 586 kPa (760 ± 85 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Piston Pump (Brake, Hoist, Fan) - Test and Adjust
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Table 16
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
730 |
735 |
|
High Pressure Cutoff (HPCO) at High Idle |
20700 ± 500 kPa (3002 ± 73 psi) |
20700 ± 500 kPa (3002 ± 73 psi) |
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Margin Pressure at High Idle |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
2200 ± 100 kPa (319 ± 15 psi) |
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Standby Pressure (TPI) at Low Idle |
5240 ± 586 kPa (760 ± 85 psi) |
4740 ± 362 kPa (687 ± 53 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Release Pressure for Parking Brake - Test for 730, 735, and 730 Ejector
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Table 17
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Parking Brake Outlet Pressure (PB) (High Limit) |
20685 kPa (3000 psi) |
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Parking Brake Outlet Pressure (PB) (Low Limit) |
13410 kPa (1945 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake System Charging Pressure - Check for 730, 735 and 730 Ejector
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Table 18
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Brake Charging System Cut Out Pressure (TPBR) at Low Idle |
17995 ± 621 kPa (2610 ± 90 psi) |
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Brake Charging System Cut In Pressure (TPBR) at Low Idle |
13996 ± 586 kPa (2030 ± 85 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Accumulator (Parking) - Test and Charge for 730, 735 and 730 Ejector
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Table 19
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Precharge Pressure at 21° C (70° F) |
9600 ± 172 kPa (1392 ± 25 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Accumulator (Service) - Test and Charge for 730, 735 and 730 Ejector
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Table 20
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Front Brake Accumulator Precharge Pressure at 21° C (70° F) |
5516 ± 276 kPa (800 ± 40 psi) |
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Rear Brake Accumulator Precharge Pressure at 21° C (70° F) |
5516 ± 276 kPa (800 ± 40 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Line Pressure for Front Axle - Test for 730, 735 and 730 Ejector
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Table 21
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
730 |
735 |
|
Brake Line Pressure (High Limit) at Low Idle |
5371 kPa (779 psi) |
5957 kPa (864 psi) |
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Brake Line Pressure (Low Limit) at Low Idle |
4971 kPa (721 psi) |
5557 kPa (806 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Line Pressure for Center and Rear Axle - Test for 730, 735 and 730 Ejector
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Table 22
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
730 |
735 |
|
Brake Line Pressure (High Limit) at Low Idle |
5316 kPa (771 psi) |
5902 kPa (856 psi) |
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Brake Line Pressure (Low Limit) at Low Idle |
4916 kPa (713 psi) |
5502 kPa (798 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Power Train System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, M0082320, "730 & 735 Articulated Truck Systems" and Testing & Adjusting, M0082320, "730 Ejector Articulated Truck Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Relief Valve (Transmission Main) Pressure - Test
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Table 23
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Transmission Main relief valve at High Idle |
2334 ± 196 kPa (339 ± 28 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transmission Oil Pump Pressure - Test
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Table 24
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Transmission Pump Pressure (Pre Oil Filter) (Low Idle) |
1655 ± 140 kPa (240 ± 20 psi) |
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Transmission Pump Pressure (Pre Oil Filter) (Elevated Idle) |
1790 ± 140 kPa (260 ± 20 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transmission Lubrication Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 25
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Transmission Lubrication Pressure (LB) (Low Idle) |
21 ± 14 kPa (3 ± 2 psi) |
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Transmission Lubrication Pressure (LB) (High Idle) |
160 ± 35 kPa (23 ± 5 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Torque Converter Outlet Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 26
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Outlet Relief Valve Pressure (Low Idle) |
35 ± 14 kPa (5 ± 2 psi) |
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Torque Converter Outlet Relief Valve Pressure (High Idle) |
207 ± 35 kPa (30 ± 5 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Torque Converter Inlet Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 27
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Inlet Relief Valve Pressure (Low Idle) |
125 ± 35 kPa (18 ± 5 psi) |
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Torque Converter Inlet Relief Valve Pressure (High Idle) |
485 ± 35 kPa (70 ± 5 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transmission Clutch Pressure - Test
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Table 28
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Clutch 1 Pressure (High Idle) |
2137 ± 138 kPa (310 ± 20 psi) |
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Clutch 2 Pressure (High Idle) |
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Clutch 3 Pressure (High Idle) |
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Clutch 4 Pressure (High Idle) |
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Clutch 5 Pressure (High Idle) |
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Torque Converter Lockup Clutch (LUC) (High Idle) |
2137 ± 138 kPa (310 ± 20 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Interaxle Differential - Test
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Table 29
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Supply Pressure the Interaxle Differential Lock (IAD) - P1 |
4150 ± 850 kPa (602 ± 123 psi) |
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Interaxle Differential (IAD) Lock up clutch pressure - P2 |
3025 ± 325 kPa (439 ± 47 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Cross Axle Differential Lock - Test
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Table 30
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Front Cross Axle Differential Lock Pressure at High Idle |
4292 ± 707 kPa (623 ± 103 psi) |
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Center Cross Axle Differential Lock Pressure at High Idle |
4292 ± 707 kPa (623 ± 103 psi) |
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Rear Cross Axle Differential Lock Pressure at High Idle |
4292 ± 707 kPa (623 ± 103 psi) |
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Cross Axle Differential Supply Pressure (TPDL) at High Idle |
1862 ± 345 kPa (270 ± 50 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S·O·S Samples
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, M0082241, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" and Operation and Maintenance Manual, M0081351, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on the following test.
Engine Oil Sample
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Table 31
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Engine Oil Sample |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine Coolant Sample (Level II)
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Table 32
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Engine Coolant Sample |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hoist / Ejector System and Brake System Oil Sample
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Table 33
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Hoist / Ejector System and Brake System Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System Oil Sample
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Table 34
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Steering System Oil Sample |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Differential & Final Drive Oil Samples
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Table 35
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Front Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Center Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Rear Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Left Front Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Front Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Left Center Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Center Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Left Rear Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Rear Final Drive Oil Sample |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample
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Table 36
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transfer Gear Oil Sample
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Table 37
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Transfer Gear Oil Sample |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |