- Wheel Loader
- 966M Series XE (S/N: FL21-UP; P6C1-UP; DZL1-UP; B8P1-UP; XCR1-UP)
- 972M Series XE (S/N: AN31-UP; L9S1-UP; M5S1-UP; EDW1-UP; R1Z1-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.
Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA2 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.
Creating an Electronic Copy
Use the following procedure to create an editable electronic copy from SIS Web.
- Click format to print.
- Save the document as an HTML format.
- Open the document with Microsoft Word.
Electrical System
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Table 1
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Inspect Battery Cables |
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Battery Test |
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Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". |
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Charging System Test |
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Electric Starting System Test |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine
Cooling System
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Table 2
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
- |
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Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
- |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
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Table 3
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Fuel Pressure at Full Load Speed |
772 ± 180 kPa (112 ± 26 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 4
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Oil Pressure at Low Idle |
103 to 172 kPa (15 to 25 psi) |
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Engine Oil Pressure at Full Load Speed |
248 to 359 kPa (36 to 52 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 5
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Speed at Low Idle |
800 ± 10 rpm |
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Engine Speed at High Idle |
2275 ± 10 rpm |
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Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM |
1200 ± 10 rpm |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
- |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 6
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Stall Test Boost Pressure |
223 ± 20 kPa (32 ± 3 psi) |
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Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Hydraulic Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Hydraulic System" for more detail on the following test.
Implement Cycle Time-Check (No Load - High Idle)
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Table 7
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Lift Raise |
6.5 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Lift Lower |
3.0 - 4.0 seconds |
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Float |
2.3 - 3.3 seconds |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lift and Tilt Cylinder Drift - Check
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Table 8
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Lift Cylinder |
26 mm (1 inch)
5.0 seconds |
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Tilt Cylinder |
37 mm (1.5 inch)
5.0 seconds |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Operation Maintenance Manual, SEBU9117, "Brake System" for more detail on the following test.
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Table 9
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Brake Accumulator - Test (Test from OMM) |
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Service Brake Holding Ability Test- Test (Test from OMM) |
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Parking Brake Holding Ability Test- Test (Test from OMM) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Steering System" for more detail on the following test.
Steering Time - Check
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Table 10
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Left Steering Time (High Idle) |
3.8 ± 0.5 seconds |
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|
Right Steering Time (High Idle) |
3.8 ± 0.5 seconds |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hydraulic System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Hydraulic System" for more detail on the following test.
Implement Piston Pump Discharge Pressure
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Table 11
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Implement Pump Discharge Pressure |
31000 ± 700 kPa (4496 ± 102 psi) |
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|
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Implement Piston Pump Margin Pressure
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Table 12
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Implement Piston Pump Margin Pressure |
2100 ± 100 kPa (305 ± 15 psi) |
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|
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Implement/ Redundant Steering Pilot Pressure
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Table 13
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Implement/ Redundant Steering Pilot Pressure |
3500 ± 345 kPa (500 ± 50 psi) |
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|
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Load Sensing Signal Relief Valve - Test and Adjust
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Table 14
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Load Sensing Signal Relief Valve - Test and Adjust |
28900 ± 700 kPa (4192 ± 102 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Pilot Oil Accumulator - Test
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Table 15
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Accumulator Precharge |
1000 ± 50 kPa (145 ± 7 psi) |
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|
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Ride Control Accumulator - Test
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Table 16
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Accumulator Precharge
High Pressure |
7500 kPa (1088 psi) |
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Accumulator Precharge
Low Pressure |
3000 kPa (435 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Power Train System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Power Train System" for more detail on the following test.
Tire Pressure
The tire inflation pressure for machines that are shipped from the factory is suitable for shipping only. Always obtain the proper tire inflation pressures for your machine from the tire supplier before placing the machine into operation. The recommended tire inflation pressures for the front tires and for the rear tires will vary for each application.
Proper tire inflation pressure and maintenance of the tire inflation pressure is critical for optimum tire life. The tire inflation pressure should always be obtained from the tire supplier due to changes in the technology of tires, equipment, and job applications.
Reference: Refer to the latest edition of Special Publication, "Caterpillar Performance Handbook" for general information on tire inflation pressure.
Transmission Variator Performance
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Table 17
Variator Performance Test |
Act DP |
Loop DP |
Charge Flow |
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
L/min (US gpm) |
18 ± 0.7 bar (261 ± 10 psi) |
319 ± 31.9 bar (4625.5 ± 462.55 psi) |
37 ± 4 L/min (9.77 ± 1.05 US gpm) |
12 ± 0.5 bar (174 ± 7.25 psi) |
223 ± 22.3 bar (3233.5 ± 323.35 psi) |
35 ± 4 L/min (9.24 ± 1.05 US gpm) |
7 ± 0.4 bar (101.5 ± 5.8 psi) |
94 ± 9.4 bar (1363 ± 136.3 psi) |
33 ± 4 L/min (8.71 ± 1 US gpm) |
−2 ± 0.3 bar (−29 ± 4.35 psi) |
−115 ± -11.5 bar (−1667.5 ± -166.75 psi) |
33 ± 4 L/min (8.71 ± 1 US gpm) |
−9 ± 1.5 bar (−130.5 ± 21.75 psi) |
−219 ± -21.9 bar (−3175.5 ± -317.55 psi) |
34 ± 4 L/min (8.98 ± 1.05 US gpm) |
−15 ± 0.7 bar (−217.5 ± 10.15 psi) |
−315 ± -31.5 bar (−4567.5 ± -456.75 psi) |
37 ± 4 L/min (9.77 ± 1.05 US gpm) |
Show/hide table
Table 18
Variator Pressure Test Measurements |
Test Point |
Loop (A) Pressure |
Actuator (B) Pressure |
Actuator Delta Pressure |
Loop (A) Pressure |
Loop (B) Pressure |
Loop Delta Pressure |
Charge Flow |
|
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
bar (psi) |
L/min (US gpm) |
A1 |
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A2 |
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A3 |
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B1 |
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B2 |
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B3 |
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Transmission Hydraulic Control Clutch Pressure
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Table 19
|
Transmission solenoid #1 |
Transmission charge pressure |
Transmission clutch #1 valve pressure |
Transmission clutch #2 valve pressure |
Both clutch valves commanded off |
~0A |
2580 ± 140 kPa (374 ± 20 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
Transmission clutch #1 commanded 50 percent |
~1.0A |
2580 ± 140 kPa (374 ± 20 psi) |
1175 ± 250 kPa (170 ± 36 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
Transmission clutch #1 commanded 100 percent |
~1.9A |
2580 ± 140 kPa (374 ± 20 psi) |
2551 ± 138 kPa (370 ± 20 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
Transmission clutch #2 commanded 50 percent |
~1.0A |
2580 ± 140 kPa (374 ± 20 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
1175 ± 250 kPa (170 ± 36 psi) |
Transmission clutch #2 commanded 100 percent |
~1.9A |
2580 ± 140 kPa (374 ± 20 psi) |
0 ± 65 kPa (0 ± 9 psi) |
2551 ± 138 kPa (370 ± 20 psi) |
Differential Lock Engagement Pressure
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Table 20
Worksheet |
Target Pressure - Front and Rear |
Actual Pressure |
3100 ± 300 kPa (450 ± 45 psi) |
|
Steering System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Steering System" for more detail on the following test.
Piston Pump (Steering) High Pressure Stall - Test
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Table 21
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Piston Pump (Steering) High Pressure Stall - Test |
23400 ± 700 kPa (3395 ± 102 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Piston Pump (Steering) Margin Pressure - Test
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Table 22
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Margin Pressure |
2100 ± 100 kPa (305 ± 15 psi) |
|
|
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering Pilot System Pressure - Check
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Table 23
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Steering Pilot System Pressure-Check |
3500 ± 345 kPa (500 ± 50 psi) |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test
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Table 24
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Relief Valve (Pump Backup) - Test |
30600 ± 400 kPa (4438 ± 58 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve - Test and Adjust (Steering Cylinder Work Port)
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Table 25
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Steering Cylinder Crossover Relief Valve - Test |
30600 ± 400 kPa (4438 ± 58 psi) |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake and Hydraulic Fan System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3825, "Braking and Hydraulic Fan System" for more detail on the following test.
Service Brake System Pressure - Test
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Table 26
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Rear Service Brake Pressure (Brake ON) |
5510 ± 200 kPa (800 ± 30 psi) |
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Front Service Brake Pressure (Brake ON) |
5510 ± 200 kPa (800 ± 30 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Control Manifold (Charging Valve for the Brake Accumulators) - Test
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Table 27
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Cut-In Pressure |
12750 ± 345 kPa (1850 ± 50 psi) |
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Cut-Out Pressure |
15500 ± 345 kPa (2250 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hydraulic Fan
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Table 28
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Max Fan Speed (Standard) |
1250 ± 50 rpm |
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|
Max Fan Speed (VPF) |
1470 ± 50 rpm |
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Minimum Fan Speed (Standard) |
500 ± 50 rpm |
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Minimum Fan Speed (VPF) |
525 ± 75 rpm |
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Margin Pressure (High Idle) |
1600 ± 100 kPa (232 ± 15 psi) |
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High Pressure cutoff (High Idle) |
22500 ± 700 kPa (3263 ± 100 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S·O·S Samples
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU9117, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on performing S.0.S samples.
Engine Oil Sample
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Table 29
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Engine Oil Sample |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine Coolant Sample
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Table 30
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Engine Coolant Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hydraulic Oil Sample
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Table 31
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Hydraulic Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Differential & Final Drive Oil Samples
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Table 32
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Front Differential & Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Rear Differential & Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transmission/Torque Converter Oil Sample
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Table 33
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
|
Transmission/Torque Converter Oil Sample |
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|
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |